Update README.rst, clarify backends section
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README.rst
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README.rst
@ -24,50 +24,48 @@ Requirements
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Backends
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--------
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Universal SDR backends
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**********************
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- soapy_power (https://github.com/xmikos/soapy_power)
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``soapy_power`` is default recommended universal backend in QSpectrumAnalyzer.
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It is based on `SoapySDR <https://github.com/pothosware/SoapySDR>`_ and supports
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nearly all SDR platforms (RTL-SDR, HackRF, Airspy, SDRplay, LimeSDR, bladeRF,
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USRP and some other SDR devices).
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- rx_power (https://github.com/rxseger/rx_tools)
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``rx_power`` (part of ``rx_tools``) is also based on SoapySDR and therefore
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supports nearly all SDR platforms, but it is much slower than soapy_power, doesn't support
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near real-time continuous measurement (minimum interval is 1 second, same as ``rtl_power``)
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and is little buggy.
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RTL-SDR backends
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****************
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- rtl_power (https://github.com/keenerd/rtl-sdr)
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You should use `Keenerds fork of rtl-sdr <https://github.com/keenerd/rtl-sdr>`_
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(latest Git revision), because ``rtl_power`` in original rtl-sdr package (from osmocom.org)
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is broken (especially when used with cropping).
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- rtl_power_fftw (https://github.com/AD-Vega/rtl-power-fftw)
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Another alternative for RTL-SDR is
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`rtl_power_fftw <https://github.com/AD-Vega/rtl-power-fftw>`_ which has various
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benefits over ``rtl_power``. E.g. better FFT performance (thanks to
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use of ``fftw`` library) and possibility to use much shorter acquisition time
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for more real-time continuous measurement (minimum interval in original
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``rtl_power`` is 1 second, but in ``rtl_power_fftw`` you are only limited
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by number of frequency hops).
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HackRF backends
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Default backend
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***************
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- hackrf_sweep (https://github.com/mossmann/hackrf)
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- **soapy_power** (https://github.com/xmikos/soapy_power)
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``soapy_power`` is the default and recommended universal SDR backend in QSpectrumAnalyzer.
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It is based on `SoapySDR <https://github.com/pothosware/SoapySDR>`_ and supports
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nearly all SDR platforms (RTL-SDR, HackRF, Airspy, SDRplay, LimeSDR, bladeRF,
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USRP and some other SDR devices). It is highly configurable (see additional parameters
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help in *Settings* menu) and supports short acquisition time for
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near real-time continuous measurement.
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Other backends
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**************
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- **hackrf_sweep** (https://github.com/mossmann/hackrf)
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``hackrf_sweep`` backend enables wideband spectrum monitoring by rapidly retuning the radio
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without requiring individual tuning requests from the host computer. This allows unprecedented
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sweep rate of 8 GHz per second.
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sweep rate of 8 GHz per second. Only HackRF is supported.
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- **rtl_power_fftw** (https://github.com/AD-Vega/rtl-power-fftw)
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``rtl_power_fftw`` is alternative backend for RTL-SDR devices and has various
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benefits over ``rtl_power``. E.g. better FFT performance (thanks to
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use of ``fftw`` library) and possibility to use short acquisition time
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for near real-time continuous measurement (minimum interval in original
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``rtl_power`` is 1 second).
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- **rtl_power** (https://github.com/keenerd/rtl-sdr)
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``rtl_power`` is original backend for RTL-SDR devices. There are better alternatives now, but
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if you want to use it, you should use `Keenerds fork of rtl-sdr <https://github.com/keenerd/rtl-sdr>`_
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(latest Git revision), because ``rtl_power`` in original rtl-sdr package (from osmocom.org)
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is broken (especially when used with cropping).
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- **rx_power** (https://github.com/rxseger/rx_tools) *[unsupported]*
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``rx_power`` (part of ``rx_tools``) is also based on SoapySDR (like default ``soapy_power`` backend)
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and therefore supports nearly all SDR platforms. But it is much slower than soapy_power, doesn't support
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near real-time continuous measurement (minimum interval is 1 second, same as ``rtl_power``)
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and is buggy. Backend is currently unsupported, if you want to fix it, patches are welcome.
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Usage
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-----
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@ -76,9 +74,9 @@ Start QSpectrumAnalyzer by running ``qspectrumanalyzer``.
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You can choose which backend you want to use in *File* -> *Settings*
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(or *Application menu* -> *Preferences* on Mac OS X), default is
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``soapy_power``. Sample rate, path to backend executable and additional
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backend parameters can be also manually specified there. You can also
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set waterfall plot history size. Default is 100 lines, be aware that
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``soapy_power``. Device, sample rate, bandwidth, LNB LO, path to backend executable
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and additional backend parameters can be also manually specified there. You can
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also set waterfall plot history size. Default is 100 lines, be aware that
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really large sweeps (with a lot of bins) would require a lot of system
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memory, so don't make this number too big.
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@ -134,19 +132,11 @@ Ubuntu:
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# Install SoapySDR drivers for your hardware (e.g. RTL-SDR, Airspy, HackRF, LimeSDR, etc.)
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sudo apt-get install soapysdr-module-rtlsdr soapysdr-module-airspy soapysdr-module-hackrf soapysdr-module-lms7
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# Install QSpectrumAnalyzer
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sudo pip3 install qspectrumanalyzer
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Warning! ``pip`` will install packages system-wide by default, but you
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should always use your distribution package manager for this.
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You can install it locally only for your current user by running this (without ``sudo``):
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::
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# Install QSpectrumAnalyzer locally for your current user
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pip3 install --user qspectrumanalyzer
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Executables will be then placed in ``~/.local/bin`` directory, you can add it to your
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PATH in ``~/.bashrc``.
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`qspectrumanalyzer` and `soapy_power` executables will be then placed in
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``~/.local/bin`` directory, you can add it to your PATH in ``~/.bashrc``.
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If you want to install QSpectrumAnalyzer directly from Git master branch, you can use this procedure:
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::
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@ -159,9 +149,8 @@ Todo:
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-----
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- show scan progress
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- allow setting LNB LO frequency
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- save & load FFT history (allow big waterfall plot saved to file)
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- save FFT history (allow big waterfall plot saved to file)
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- automatic peak detection / highlighting
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- display average noise level
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- frequency markers / bookmarks with notes (even importing / exporting .csv file with
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- frequency markers / bookmarks with notes (even importing and exporting .csv file with
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predefined channels, etc.)
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