dust3d/third_party/libigl/include/igl/straighten_seams.cpp

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// This file is part of libigl, a simple c++ geometry processing library.
//
// Copyright (C) 2017 Alec Jacobson <alecjacobson@gmail.com>
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License
// v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can
// obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
#include "straighten_seams.h"
#include "LinSpaced.h"
#include "on_boundary.h"
#include "sparse.h"
#include "max.h"
#include "count.h"
#include "any.h"
#include "slice_mask.h"
#include "slice_into.h"
#include "unique_simplices.h"
#include "adjacency_matrix.h"
#include "setxor.h"
#include "edges_to_path.h"
#include "ramer_douglas_peucker.h"
#include "vertex_components.h"
#include "list_to_matrix.h"
#include "ears.h"
#include "slice.h"
#include "sum.h"
#include "find.h"
#include <iostream>
template <
typename DerivedV,
typename DerivedF,
typename DerivedVT,
typename DerivedFT,
typename Scalar,
typename DerivedUE,
typename DerivedUT,
typename DerivedOT>
IGL_INLINE void igl::straighten_seams(
const Eigen::MatrixBase<DerivedV> & V,
const Eigen::MatrixBase<DerivedF> & F,
const Eigen::MatrixBase<DerivedVT> & VT,
const Eigen::MatrixBase<DerivedFT> & FT,
const Scalar tol,
Eigen::PlainObjectBase<DerivedUE> & UE,
Eigen::PlainObjectBase<DerivedUT> & UT,
Eigen::PlainObjectBase<DerivedOT> & OT)
{
using namespace Eigen;
// number of faces
assert(FT.rows() == F.rows() && "#FT must == #F");
assert(F.cols() == 3 && "F should contain triangles");
assert(FT.cols() == 3 && "FT should contain triangles");
const int m = F.rows();
// Boundary edges of the texture map and 3d meshes
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> _;
Array<bool,Dynamic,3> BT,BF;
on_boundary(FT,_,BT);
on_boundary(F,_,BF);
assert((!((BF && (BT!=true)).any())) &&
"Not dealing with boundaries of mesh that get 'stitched' in texture mesh");
typedef Matrix<typename DerivedF::Scalar,Dynamic,2> MatrixX2I;
const MatrixX2I ET = (MatrixX2I(FT.rows()*3,2)
<<FT.col(1),FT.col(2),FT.col(2),FT.col(0),FT.col(0),FT.col(1)).finished();
// "half"-edges with indices into 3D-mesh
const MatrixX2I EF = (MatrixX2I(F.rows()*3,2)
<<F.col(1),F.col(2),F.col(2),F.col(0),F.col(0),F.col(1)).finished();
// Find unique (undirected) edges in F
VectorXi EFMAP;
{
MatrixX2I _1;
VectorXi _2;
unique_simplices(EF,_1,_2,EFMAP);
}
Array<bool,Dynamic,1>vBT = Map<Array<bool,Dynamic,1> >(BT.data(),BT.size(),1);
Array<bool,Dynamic,1>vBF = Map<Array<bool,Dynamic,1> >(BF.data(),BF.size(),1);
MatrixX2I OF;
slice_mask(ET,vBT,1,OT);
slice_mask(EF,vBT,1,OF);
VectorXi OFMAP;
slice_mask(EFMAP,vBT,1,OFMAP);
// Two boundary edges on the texture-mapping are "equivalent" to each other on
// the 3D-mesh if their 3D-mesh vertex indices match
SparseMatrix<bool> OEQ;
{
SparseMatrix<bool> OEQR;
sparse(
igl::LinSpaced<VectorXi >(OT.rows(),0,OT.rows()-1),
OFMAP,
Array<bool,Dynamic,1>::Ones(OT.rows(),1),
OT.rows(),
m*3,
OEQR);
OEQ = OEQR * OEQR.transpose();
// Remove diagonal
OEQ.prune([](const int r, const int c, const bool)->bool{return r!=c;});
}
// For each edge in OT, for each endpoint, how many _other_ texture-vertices
// are images of all the 3d-mesh vertices in F who map from "corners" in F/FT
// mapping to this endpoint.
//
// Adjacency matrix between 3d-vertices and texture-vertices
SparseMatrix<bool> V2VT;
sparse(
F,
FT,
Array<bool,Dynamic,3>::Ones(F.rows(),F.cols()),
V.rows(),
VT.rows(),
V2VT);
// For each 3d-vertex count how many different texture-coordinates its getting
// from different incident corners
VectorXi DV;
count(V2VT,2,DV);
VectorXi M,I;
max(V2VT,1,M,I);
assert( (M.array() == 1).all() );
VectorXi DT;
// Map counts onto texture-vertices
slice(DV,I,1,DT);
// Boundary in 3D && UV
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> BTF;
slice_mask(vBF, vBT, 1, BTF);
// Texture-vertex is "sharp" if incident on "half-"edge that is not a
// boundary in the 3D mesh but is a boundary in the texture-mesh AND is not
// "cut cleanly" (the vertex is mapped to exactly 2 locations)
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> SV = Array<bool,Dynamic,1>::Zero(VT.rows(),1);
//std::cout<<"#SV: "<<SV.count()<<std::endl;
assert(BTF.size() == OT.rows());
for(int h = 0;h<BTF.size();h++)
{
if(!BTF(h))
{
SV(OT(h,0)) = true;
SV(OT(h,1)) = true;
}
}
//std::cout<<"#SV: "<<SV.count()<<std::endl;
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> CL = DT.array()==2;
SparseMatrix<bool> VTOT;
{
Eigen::MatrixXi I =
igl::LinSpaced<VectorXi >(OT.rows(),0,OT.rows()-1).replicate(1,2);
sparse(
OT,
I,
Array<bool,Dynamic,2>::Ones(OT.rows(),OT.cols()),
VT.rows(),
OT.rows(),
VTOT);
Array<int,Dynamic,1> cuts;
count( (VTOT*OEQ).eval(), 2, cuts);
CL = (CL && (cuts.array() == 2)).eval();
}
//std::cout<<"#CL: "<<CL.count()<<std::endl;
assert(CL.size() == SV.size());
for(int c = 0;c<CL.size();c++) if(CL(c)) SV(c) = false;
{}
//std::cout<<"#SV: "<<SV.count()<<std::endl;
{
// vertices at the corner of ears are declared to be sharp. This is
// conservative: for example, if the ear is strictly convex and stays
// strictly convex then the ear won't be flipped.
VectorXi ear,ear_opp;
ears(FT,ear,ear_opp);
//std::cout<<"#ear: "<<ear.size()<<std::endl;
// There might be an ear on one copy, so mark vertices on other copies, too
// ears as they live on the 3D mesh
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> earT = Array<bool,Dynamic,1>::Zero(VT.rows(),1);
for(int e = 0;e<ear.size();e++) earT(FT(ear(e),ear_opp(e))) = 1;
//std::cout<<"#earT: "<<earT.count()<<std::endl;
// Even if ear-vertices are marked as sharp if it changes, e.g., from
// convex to concave then it will _force_ a flip of the ear triangle. So,
// declare that neighbors of ears are also sharp.
SparseMatrix<bool> A;
adjacency_matrix(FT,A);
earT = (earT || (A*earT.matrix()).array()).eval();
//std::cout<<"#earT: "<<earT.count()<<std::endl;
assert(earT.size() == SV.size());
for(int e = 0;e<earT.size();e++) if(earT(e)) SV(e) = true;
//std::cout<<"#SV: "<<SV.count()<<std::endl;
}
{
SparseMatrix<bool> V2VTSV,V2VTC;
slice_mask(V2VT,SV,2,V2VTSV);
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> Cb;
any(V2VTSV,2,Cb);
slice_mask(V2VT,Cb,1,V2VTC);
any(V2VTC,1,SV);
}
//std::cout<<"#SV: "<<SV.count()<<std::endl;
SparseMatrix<bool> OTVT = VTOT.transpose();
int nc;
ArrayXi C;
{
// Doesn't Compile on older Eigen:
//SparseMatrix<bool> A = OTVT * (!SV).matrix().asDiagonal() * VTOT;
SparseMatrix<bool> A = OTVT * (SV!=true).matrix().asDiagonal() * VTOT;
vertex_components(A,C);
nc = C.maxCoeff()+1;
}
//std::cout<<"nc: "<<nc<<std::endl;
// New texture-vertex locations
UT = VT;
// Indices into UT of coarse output polygon edges
std::vector<std::vector<typename DerivedUE::Scalar> > vUE;
// loop over each component
std::vector<bool> done(nc,false);
for(int c = 0;c<nc;c++)
{
if(done[c])
{
continue;
}
done[c] = true;
// edges of this component
Eigen::VectorXi Ic;
find(C==c,Ic);
if(Ic.size() == 0)
{
continue;
}
SparseMatrix<bool> OEQIc;
slice(OEQ,Ic,1,OEQIc);
Eigen::VectorXi N;
sum(OEQIc,2,N);
const int ncopies = N(0)+1;
assert((N.array() == ncopies-1).all());
assert((ncopies == 1 || ncopies == 2) &&
"Not dealing with non-manifold meshes");
Eigen::VectorXi vpath,epath,eend;
typedef Eigen::Matrix<Scalar,Eigen::Dynamic,2> MatrixX2S;
switch(ncopies)
{
case 1:
{
MatrixX2I OTIc;
slice(OT,Ic,1,OTIc);
edges_to_path(OTIc,vpath,epath,eend);
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> SVvpath;
slice(SV,vpath,1,SVvpath);
assert(
(vpath(0) != vpath(vpath.size()-1) || !SVvpath.any()) &&
"Not dealing with 1-loops touching 'sharp' corners");
// simple open boundary
MatrixX2S PI;
slice(VT,vpath,1,PI);
const Scalar bbd =
(PI.colwise().maxCoeff() - PI.colwise().minCoeff()).norm();
// Do not collapse boundaries to fewer than 3 vertices
const bool allow_boundary_collapse = false;
assert(PI.size() >= 2);
const bool is_closed = PI(0) == PI(PI.size()-1);
assert(!is_closed || vpath.size() >= 4);
Scalar eff_tol = std::min(tol,2.);
VectorXi UIc;
while(true)
{
MatrixX2S UPI,UTvpath;
ramer_douglas_peucker(PI,eff_tol*bbd,UPI,UIc,UTvpath);
slice_into(UTvpath,vpath,1,UT);
if(!is_closed || allow_boundary_collapse)
{
break;
}
if(UPI.rows()>=4)
{
break;
}
eff_tol = eff_tol*0.5;
}
for(int i = 0;i<UIc.size()-1;i++)
{
vUE.push_back({vpath(UIc(i)),vpath(UIc(i+1))});
}
}
break;
case 2:
{
// Find copies
VectorXi Icc;
{
VectorXi II;
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> IV;
SparseMatrix<bool> OEQIcT = OEQIc.transpose().eval();
find(OEQIcT,Icc,II,IV);
assert(II.size() == Ic.size() &&
(II.array() ==
igl::LinSpaced<VectorXi >(Ic.size(),0,Ic.size()-1).array()).all());
assert(Icc.size() == Ic.size());
const int cc = C(Icc(0));
Eigen::VectorXi CIcc;
slice(C,Icc,1,CIcc);
assert((CIcc.array() == cc).all());
assert(!done[cc]);
done[cc] = true;
}
Array<bool,Dynamic,1> flipped;
{
MatrixX2I OFIc,OFIcc;
slice(OF,Ic,1,OFIc);
slice(OF,Icc,1,OFIcc);
Eigen::VectorXi XOR,IA,IB;
setxor(OFIc,OFIcc,XOR,IA,IB);
assert(XOR.size() == 0);
flipped = OFIc.array().col(0) != OFIcc.array().col(0);
}
if(Ic.size() == 1)
{
// No change to UT
vUE.push_back({OT(Ic(0),0),OT(Ic(0),1)});
assert(Icc.size() == 1);
vUE.push_back({OT(Icc(0),flipped(0)?1:0),OT(Icc(0),flipped(0)?0:1)});
}else
{
MatrixX2I OTIc;
slice(OT,Ic,1,OTIc);
edges_to_path(OTIc,vpath,epath,eend);
// Flip endpoints if needed
for(int e = 0;e<eend.size();e++)if(flipped(e))eend(e)=1-eend(e);
VectorXi vpathc(epath.size()+1);
for(int e = 0;e<epath.size();e++)
{
vpathc(e) = OT(Icc(epath(e)),eend(e));
}
vpathc(epath.size()) =
OT(Icc(epath(epath.size()-1)),1-eend(eend.size()-1));
assert(vpath.size() == vpathc.size());
Matrix<Scalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> PI(vpath.size(),VT.cols()*2);
for(int p = 0;p<PI.rows();p++)
{
for(int d = 0;d<VT.cols();d++)
{
PI(p, d) = VT( vpath(p),d);
PI(p,VT.cols()+d) = VT(vpathc(p),d);
}
}
const Scalar bbd =
(PI.colwise().maxCoeff() - PI.colwise().minCoeff()).norm();
Matrix<Scalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> UPI,SI;
VectorXi UIc;
ramer_douglas_peucker(PI,tol*bbd,UPI,UIc,SI);
slice_into(SI.leftCols (VT.cols()), vpath,1,UT);
slice_into(SI.rightCols(VT.cols()),vpathc,1,UT);
for(int i = 0;i<UIc.size()-1;i++)
{
vUE.push_back({vpath(UIc(i)),vpath(UIc(i+1))});
}
for(int i = 0;i<UIc.size()-1;i++)
{
vUE.push_back({vpathc(UIc(i)),vpathc(UIc(i+1))});
}
}
}
break;
default:
assert(false && "Should never reach here");
}
}
list_to_matrix(vUE,UE);
}
#ifdef IGL_STATIC_LIBRARY
// Explicit template instantiation
// generated by autoexplicit.sh
template void igl::straighten_seams<Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1>, Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1>, Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 1, -1, -1>, Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1>, double, Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1>, Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 1, -1, -1>, Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> >(Eigen::MatrixBase<Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> > const&, Eigen::MatrixBase<Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> > const&, Eigen::MatrixBase<Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 1, -1, -1> > const&, Eigen::MatrixBase<Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> > const&, double, Eigen::PlainObjectBase<Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase<Eigen::Matrix<double, -1, -1, 1, -1, -1> >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase<Eigen::Matrix<int, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1> >&);
#endif