dust3d/thirdparty/cgal/CGAL-4.13/include/CGAL/CORE/BigInt.h

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/****************************************************************************
* Core Library Version 1.7, August 2004
* Copyright (c) 1995-2004 Exact Computation Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
* You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
* either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
* accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
* software.
*
* This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
* WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
*
* File: BigInt.h
* Synopsis:
* a wrapper class for mpz from GMP
*
* Written by
* Chee Yap <yap@cs.nyu.edu>
* Chen Li <chenli@cs.nyu.edu>
* Zilin Du <zilin@cs.nyu.edu>
*
* WWW URL: http://cs.nyu.edu/exact/
* Email: exact@cs.nyu.edu
*
* $URL$
* $Id$
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0+
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef _CORE_BIGINT_H_
#define _CORE_BIGINT_H_
#include <CGAL/CORE/Gmp.h>
#include <CGAL/CORE/RefCount.h>
#include <CGAL/CORE/MemoryPool.h>
#include <string>
namespace CORE {
class BigIntRep : public RCRepImpl<BigIntRep> {
public:
BigIntRep() {
mpz_init(mp);
}
// Note : should the copy-ctor be alloed at all ? [Sylvain Pion]
BigIntRep(const BigIntRep& z) : RCRepImpl<BigIntRep>() {
mpz_init_set(mp, z.mp);
}
BigIntRep(signed char c) {
mpz_init_set_si(mp, c);
}
BigIntRep(unsigned char c) {
mpz_init_set_ui(mp, c);
}
BigIntRep(signed int i) {
mpz_init_set_si(mp, i);
}
BigIntRep(unsigned int i) {
mpz_init_set_ui(mp, i);
}
BigIntRep(signed short int s) {
mpz_init_set_si(mp, s);
}
BigIntRep(unsigned short int s) {
mpz_init_set_ui(mp, s);
}
BigIntRep(signed long int l) {
mpz_init_set_si(mp, l);
}
BigIntRep(unsigned long int l) {
mpz_init_set_ui(mp, l);
}
BigIntRep(float f) {
mpz_init_set_d(mp, f);
}
BigIntRep(double d) {
mpz_init_set_d(mp, d);
}
BigIntRep(const char* s, int base=0) {
mpz_init_set_str(mp, s, base);
}
BigIntRep(const std::string& s, int base=0) {
mpz_init_set_str(mp, s.c_str(), base);
}
explicit BigIntRep(mpz_srcptr z) {
mpz_init_set(mp, z);
}
~BigIntRep() {
mpz_clear(mp);
}
CGAL_CORE_EXPORT CORE_NEW(BigIntRep)
CGAL_CORE_EXPORT CORE_DELETE(BigIntRep)
mpz_srcptr get_mp() const {
return mp;
}
mpz_ptr get_mp() {
return mp;
}
private:
mpz_t mp;
};
typedef RCImpl<BigIntRep> RCBigInt;
class CGAL_CORE_EXPORT BigInt : public RCBigInt {
public:
/// \name Constructors
//@{
/// default constructor
BigInt() : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep()) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed char</tt>
BigInt(signed char x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned char</tt>
BigInt(unsigned char x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed short int</tt>
BigInt(signed short int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned short int</tt>
BigInt(unsigned short int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed int</tt>
BigInt(signed int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned int</tt>
BigInt(unsigned int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed long int</tt>
BigInt(signed long int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned long int</tt>
BigInt(unsigned long int x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>float</tt>
BigInt(float x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>double</tt>
BigInt(double x) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>const char*</tt> with base
BigInt(const char* s, int base=0) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(s, base)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>std::string</tt> with base
BigInt(const std::string& s, int base=0) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(s, base)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>mpz_srcptr</tt>
explicit BigInt(mpz_srcptr z) : RCBigInt(new BigIntRep(z)) {}
//@}
/// \name Copy-Assignment-Destructor
//@{
/// copy constructor
BigInt(const BigInt& rhs) : RCBigInt(rhs) {
rep->incRef();
}
/// assignment operator
BigInt& operator=(const BigInt& rhs) {
if (this != &rhs) {
rep->decRef();
rep = rhs.rep;
rep->incRef();
}
return *this;
}
/// destructor
~BigInt() {
rep->decRef();
}
//@}
/// \name Overloaded operators
//@{
BigInt& operator +=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_add(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator -=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_sub(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator *=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_mul(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator /=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_tdiv_q(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator %=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_tdiv_r(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator &=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_and(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator |=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_ior(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator ^=(const BigInt& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpz_xor(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator <<=(unsigned long ul) {
makeCopy();
mpz_mul_2exp(get_mp(), get_mp(), ul);
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator >>=(unsigned long ul) {
makeCopy();
mpz_tdiv_q_2exp(get_mp(), get_mp(), ul);
return *this;
}
//@}
/// \name unary, increment, decrement operators
//@{
BigInt operator+() const {
return BigInt(*this);
}
BigInt operator-() const {
BigInt r;
mpz_neg(r.get_mp(), get_mp());
return r;
}
BigInt& operator++() {
makeCopy();
mpz_add_ui(get_mp(), get_mp(), 1);
return *this;
}
BigInt& operator--() {
makeCopy();
mpz_sub_ui(get_mp(), get_mp(), 1);
return *this;
}
BigInt operator++(int) {
BigInt r(*this);
++(*this);
return r;
}
BigInt operator--(int) {
BigInt r(*this);
--(*this);
return r;
}
//@}
/// \name Helper Functions
//@{
/// Has Exact Division
static bool hasExactDivision() {
return false;
}
/// get mpz pointer (const)
mpz_srcptr get_mp() const {
return rep->get_mp();
}
/// get mpz pointer
mpz_ptr get_mp() {
return rep->get_mp();
}
//@}
/// \name String Conversion Functions
//@{
/// set value from <tt>const char*</tt>
int set_str(const char* s, int base = 0) {
makeCopy();
return mpz_set_str(get_mp(), s, base);
}
/// convert to <tt>std::string</tt>
std::string get_str(int base = 10) const {
int n = mpz_sizeinbase (get_mp(), base) + 2;
char *buffer = new char[n];
mpz_get_str(buffer, base, get_mp());
std::string result(buffer);
delete [] buffer;
return result;
}
//@}
/// \name Conversion Functions
//@{
/// intValue
int intValue() const {
return static_cast<int>(mpz_get_si(get_mp()));
}
/// longValue
long longValue() const {
return mpz_get_si(get_mp());
}
/// ulongValue
unsigned long ulongValue() const {
return mpz_get_ui(get_mp());
}
/// doubleValue
double doubleValue() const {
return mpz_get_d(get_mp());
}
//@}
};
inline BigInt operator+(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_add(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator-(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_sub(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator*(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_mul(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator/(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_tdiv_q(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator%(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_tdiv_r(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator&(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_and(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator|(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_ior(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator^(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_xor(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator<<(const BigInt& a, unsigned long ul) {
BigInt r;
mpz_mul_2exp(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), ul);
return r;
}
inline BigInt operator>>(const BigInt& a, unsigned long ul) {
BigInt r;
mpz_tdiv_q_2exp(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), ul);
return r;
}
inline int cmp(const BigInt& x, const BigInt& y) {
return mpz_cmp(x.get_mp(), y.get_mp());
}
inline bool operator==(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) == 0;
}
inline bool operator!=(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) != 0;
}
inline bool operator>=(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) >= 0;
}
inline bool operator>(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) > 0;
}
inline bool operator<=(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) <= 0;
}
inline bool operator<(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return cmp(a, b) < 0;
}
inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const BigInt& x) {
//return CORE::operator<<(o, x.get_mp());
return CORE::io_write(o, x.get_mp());
}
inline std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& i, BigInt& x) {
x.makeCopy();
//return CORE::operator>>(i, x.get_mp());
return CORE::io_read(i, x.get_mp());
}
/// sign
inline int sign(const BigInt& a) {
return mpz_sgn(a.get_mp());
}
/// abs
inline BigInt abs(const BigInt& a) {
BigInt r;
mpz_abs(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp());
return r;
}
/// neg
inline BigInt neg(const BigInt& a) {
BigInt r;
mpz_neg(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp());
return r;
}
/// negate
inline void negate(BigInt& a) {
a.makeCopy();
mpz_neg(a.get_mp(), a.get_mp());
}
/// cmpabs
inline int cmpabs(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
return mpz_cmpabs(a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
}
/// \name Conversion Functions
//@{
/// longValue
inline long longValue(const BigInt& a) {
return a.longValue();
}
/// ulongValue
inline unsigned long ulongValue(const BigInt& a) {
return a.ulongValue();
}
/// doubleValue
inline double doubleValue(const BigInt& a) {
return a.doubleValue();
}
//@}
/// \name File I/O Functions
//@{
/// read from file
void readFromFile(BigInt& z, std::istream& in, long maxLength = 0);
/// write to file
void writeToFile(const BigInt& z, std::ostream& in, int base=10, int charsPerLine=80);
//@}
/// \name Misc Functions
//@{
/// isEven
inline bool isEven(const BigInt& z) {
return mpz_even_p(z.get_mp());
}
/// isOdd
inline bool isOdd(const BigInt& z) {
return mpz_odd_p(z.get_mp());
}
/// get exponent of power 2
inline unsigned long getBinExpo(const BigInt& z) {
return mpz_scan1(z.get_mp(), 0);
}
/// get exponent of power k
inline void getKaryExpo(const BigInt& z, BigInt& m, int& e, unsigned long k) {
mpz_t f;
mpz_init_set_ui(f, k);
m.makeCopy();
e = mpz_remove(m.get_mp(), z.get_mp(), f);
mpz_clear(f);
}
/// divisible(x,y) = "x | y"
inline bool isDivisible(const BigInt& x, const BigInt& y) {
return mpz_divisible_p(x.get_mp(), y.get_mp()) != 0;
}
inline bool isDivisible(int x, int y) {
return x % y == 0;
}
inline bool isDivisible(long x, long y) {
return x % y == 0;
}
/// exact div
inline void divexact(BigInt& z, const BigInt& x, const BigInt& y) {
z.makeCopy();
mpz_divexact(z.get_mp(), x.get_mp(), y.get_mp());
}
// Chee (1/12/2004) The definition of div_exact(x,y) next
// ensure that in Polynomials<NT> works with both NT=BigInt and NT=int:
inline BigInt div_exact(const BigInt& x, const BigInt& y) {
BigInt z; // precodition: isDivisible(x,y)
divexact(z, x, y); // z is set to x/y;
return z;
}
inline int div_exact(int x, int y) {
return x/y; // precondition: isDivisible(x,y)
}
inline long div_exact(long x, long y) {
return x/y; // precondition: isDivisible(x,y)
}
/// gcd
inline BigInt gcd(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
BigInt r;
mpz_gcd(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
/// div_rem
inline void div_rem(BigInt& q, BigInt& r, const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) {
q.makeCopy();
r.makeCopy();
mpz_tdiv_qr(q.get_mp(), r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
}
/// power
inline void power(BigInt& c, const BigInt& a, unsigned long ul) {
c.makeCopy();
mpz_pow_ui(c.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), ul);
}
// pow
inline BigInt pow(const BigInt& a, unsigned long ui) {
BigInt r;
power(r, a, ui);
return r;
}
// bit length
inline int bitLength(const BigInt& a) {
return mpz_sizeinbase(a.get_mp(), 2);
}
/// floorLg -- floor of log_2(a)
/** Convention: a=0, floorLg(a) returns -1.
* This makes sense for integer a.
*/
inline long floorLg(const BigInt& a) {
return (sign(a) == 0) ? (-1) : (bitLength(a)-1);
}
/// ceilLg -- ceiling of log_2(a) where a=BigInt, int or long
/** Convention: a=0, ceilLg(a) returns -1.
* This makes sense for integer a.
*/
inline long ceilLg(const BigInt& a) {
if (sign(a) == 0)
return -1;
unsigned long len = bitLength(a);
return (mpz_scan1(a.get_mp(), 0) == len-1) ? (len-1) : len;
}
inline long ceilLg(long a) { // need this for Polynomial<long>
return ceilLg(BigInt(a));
}
inline long ceilLg(int a) { // need this for Polynomial<int>
return ceilLg(BigInt(a));
}
//@}
} //namespace CORE
#endif // _CORE_BIGINT_H_