Add Jon Leech's method to draw shpere

master
Jeremy Hu 2016-12-16 22:15:11 +09:30
parent d7b349b986
commit a0ebc379b4
8 changed files with 243 additions and 116 deletions

3
.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
.*
*.o
build/*

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@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ INCLUDEPATH += ../src
SOURCES += main.cpp \
mainwindow.cpp \
glwidget.cpp
glwidget.cpp \
drawcommon.c \
drawsphere.c
HEADERS += mainwindow.h \
glwidget.h
glwidget.h \
drawcommon.h \
drawsphere.h

20
src/drawcommon.c Normal file
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#include "drawcommon.h"
#include <math.h>
void normalize(point *p) {
double mag;
mag = p->x * p->x + p->y * p->y + p->z * p->z;
if (mag != 0.0) {
mag = 1.0 / sqrt(mag);
p->x *= mag;
p->y *= mag;
p->z *= mag;
}
}
void midpoint(point *a, point *b, point *mid) {
mid->x = (a->x + b->x) * 0.5;
mid->y = (a->y + b->y) * 0.5;
mid->z = (a->z + b->z) * 0.5;
}

31
src/drawcommon.h Normal file
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#ifndef DRAW_COMMON_H
#define DRAW_COMMON_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct {
float x;
float y;
float z;
} point;
typedef struct {
point pt[3];
} triangle;
typedef struct {
int npoly;
triangle *poly;
} object;
void normalize(point *p);
void midpoint(point *a, point *b, point *mid);
void drawTriangle(triangle *poly);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

106
src/drawsphere.c Normal file
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#include "drawcommon.h"
#include "drawsphere.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/*
* This function modified from [Jon Leech's implementation of sphere](ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/sphere.c)
* Jeremy HU (huxingyi@msn.com) 2016/12/16
*/
#define XPLUS { 1, 0, 0 } /* X */
#define XMIN { -1, 0, 0 } /* -X */
#define YPLUS { 0, 1, 0 } /* Y */
#define YMIN { 0, -1, 0 } /* -Y */
#define ZPLUS { 0, 0, 1 } /* Z */
#define ZMIN { 0, 0, -1 } /* -Z */
static const triangle octahedron[] = {
{{XPLUS, ZPLUS, YPLUS}},
{{YPLUS, ZPLUS, XMIN}},
{{XMIN, ZPLUS, YMIN}},
{{YMIN, ZPLUS, XPLUS}},
{{XPLUS, YPLUS, ZMIN}},
{{YPLUS, XMIN, ZMIN}},
{{XMIN, YMIN, ZMIN}},
{{YMIN, XPLUS, ZMIN}},
};
static void subdivide(object *old, object *subdivided) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < old->npoly; ++i) {
triangle *oldt = &old->poly[i];
triangle *newt = &subdivided->poly[i * 4];
point a, b, c;
midpoint(&oldt->pt[0], &oldt->pt[2], &a);
midpoint(&oldt->pt[0], &oldt->pt[1], &b);
midpoint(&oldt->pt[1], &oldt->pt[2], &c);
normalize(&a);
normalize(&b);
normalize(&c);
newt->pt[0] = oldt->pt[0];
newt->pt[1] = b;
newt->pt[2] = a;
newt++;
newt->pt[0] = b;
newt->pt[1] = oldt->pt[1];
newt->pt[2] = c;
newt++;
newt->pt[0] = a;
newt->pt[1] = b;
newt->pt[2] = c;
newt++;
newt->pt[0] = a;
newt->pt[1] = c;
newt->pt[2] = oldt->pt[2];
}
}
int drawSphere(int level) {
int lv, i;
object oldObj, newObj;
if (level < 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s:level max greater than 0.\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -1;
}
oldObj.npoly = sizeof(octahedron) / sizeof(octahedron[0]);
oldObj.poly = (triangle *)malloc(oldObj.npoly * sizeof(triangle));
if (!oldObj.poly) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s:insufficient memory.\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -1;
}
memcpy(oldObj.poly, octahedron, oldObj.npoly * sizeof(triangle));
for (lv = 0; lv < level; lv++) {
newObj.npoly = oldObj.npoly * 4;
newObj.poly = (triangle *)malloc(newObj.npoly * sizeof(triangle));
if (!newObj.poly) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s:insufficient memory(levelLoop:%d).\n",
__FUNCTION__, lv);
free(oldObj.poly);
return -1;
}
subdivide(&oldObj, &newObj);
free(oldObj.poly);
oldObj = newObj;
}
for (i = 0; i < newObj.npoly; ++i) {
drawTriangle(&newObj.poly[i]);
}
free(newObj.poly);
return 0;
}

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src/drawsphere.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
#ifndef DRAW_SPHERE_H
#define DRAW_SPHERE_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
int drawSphere(int level);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

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@ -1,34 +1,44 @@
#include <QtGui>
#include <QtOpenGL>
#include <assert.h>
#include "glwidget.h"
#include "drawcommon.h"
#include "drawsphere.h"
void drawTriangle(triangle *poly) {
int i;
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
point *pt = &poly->pt[i];
glNormal3f(pt->x, pt->y, pt->z);
glVertex3f(pt->x, pt->y, pt->z);
}
glEnd();
}
GLWidget::GLWidget(QWidget *parent)
: QGLWidget(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers), parent)
{
: QGLWidget(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers), parent) {
}
GLWidget::~GLWidget()
{
GLWidget::~GLWidget() {
}
void GLWidget::initializeGL()
{
GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
GLfloat mat_shininess[] = { 50.0 };
GLfloat light_position[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0 };
GLfloat light[] = { 1.0, 0.2, 0.2 };
GLfloat lmodel_ambient[] = { 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0 };
glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glShadeModel (GL_SMOOTH);
void GLWidget::initializeGL() {
GLfloat mat_specular[] = {1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0};
GLfloat mat_shininess[] = {50.0};
GLfloat light_position[] = {1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0};
GLfloat light[] = {1.0, 0.2, 0.2};
GLfloat lmodel_ambient[] = {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0};
glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, mat_shininess);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light );
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light );
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light);
glLightModelfv(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT, lmodel_ambient);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
@ -36,86 +46,19 @@ void GLWidget::initializeGL()
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
}
void normalize(float v[3])
{
GLfloat d = sqrt(v[0]*v[0]+v[1]*v[1]+v[2]*v[2]);
if (d == 0.0)
{
return;
}
v[0] /= d; v[1] /= d; v[2] /= d;
}
void drawtriangle(float *v1, float *v2, float *v3)
{
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
glNormal3fv(v1); glVertex3fv(v1);
glNormal3fv(v2); glVertex3fv(v2);
glNormal3fv(v3); glVertex3fv(v3);
glEnd();
}
void subdivide(float *v1, float *v2, float *v3)
{
GLfloat v12[3], v23[3], v31[3];
GLint i;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
v12[i] = v1[i]+v2[i];
v23[i] = v2[i]+v3[i];
v31[i] = v3[i]+v1[i];
}
normalize(v12);
normalize(v23);
normalize(v31);
drawtriangle(v1, v12, v31);
drawtriangle(v2, v23, v12);
drawtriangle(v3, v31, v23);
drawtriangle(v12, v23, v31);
}
// An example come from http://www.glprogramming.com/red/chapter02.html#name8
#define X .525731112119133606
#define Z .850650808352039932
static GLfloat vdata[12][3] = {
{-X, 0.0, Z}, {X, 0.0, Z}, {-X, 0.0, -Z}, {X, 0.0, -Z},
{0.0, Z, X}, {0.0, Z, -X}, {0.0, -Z, X}, {0.0, -Z, -X},
{Z, X, 0.0}, {-Z, X, 0.0}, {Z, -X, 0.0}, {-Z, -X, 0.0}
};
static GLuint tindices[20][3] = {
{0,4,1}, {0,9,4}, {9,5,4}, {4,5,8}, {4,8,1},
{8,10,1}, {8,3,10}, {5,3,8}, {5,2,3}, {2,7,3},
{7,10,3}, {7,6,10}, {7,11,6}, {11,0,6}, {0,1,6},
{6,1,10}, {9,0,11}, {9,11,2}, {9,2,5}, {7,2,11}
};
void GLWidget::paintGL()
{
GLint i;
void GLWidget::paintGL() {
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
{
subdivide(&vdata[tindices[i][0]][0],
&vdata[tindices[i][1]][0],
&vdata[tindices[i][2]][0]);
}
drawSphere(3);
}
void GLWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h)
{
void GLWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h) {
glViewport(0, 0, (GLsizei)w, (GLsizei)h);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
if (w <= h)
{
if (w <= h) {
glOrtho(-1.5, 1.5, -1.5*(GLfloat)h/(GLfloat)w,
1.5*(GLfloat)h/(GLfloat)w, -10.0, 10.0);
}
else
{
} else {
glOrtho(-1.5*(GLfloat)w/(GLfloat)h,
1.5*(GLfloat)w/(GLfloat)h, -1.5, 1.5, -10.0, 10.0);
}
@ -123,10 +66,8 @@ void GLWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h)
glLoadIdentity();
}
void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) {
}
void GLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
void GLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event) {
}

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@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
#include <QApplication>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "mainwindow.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
MainWindow w;
assert(0 != freopen((a.applicationDirPath() +
"/dust3d.log").toUtf8(), "w", stdout));
assert(0 != freopen((a.applicationDirPath() +
"/dust3d_error.log").toUtf8(), "w", stderr));
w.show();
return a.exec();