204 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
204 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2013 Tel-Aviv University (Israel).
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
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//
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// $URL: https://github.com/CGAL/cgal/blob/v5.1/Minkowski_sum_2/include/CGAL/Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2.h $
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// $Id: Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2.h 254d60f 2019-10-19T15:23:19+02:00 Sébastien Loriot
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later OR LicenseRef-Commercial
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//
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// Author(s) : Efi Fogel <efifogel@gmail.com>
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#ifndef CGAL_POLYGON_TRIANGULATION_DECOMPOSITION_2_H
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#define CGAL_POLYGON_TRIANGULATION_DECOMPOSITION_2_H
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#include <CGAL/license/Minkowski_sum_2.h>
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#include <CGAL/General_polygon_set_2.h>
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#include <CGAL/Constrained_Delaunay_triangulation_2.h>
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#include <CGAL/Triangulation_face_base_with_info_2.h>
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#include <CGAL/Polygon_2.h>
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#include <CGAL/Polygon_with_holes_2.h>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <vector>
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#include <list>
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namespace CGAL {
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/*! \class Polygon_triangulation_decomposition Polygon_triangulation_decomposition.h
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* Constrained triangulation decomposition strategy.
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*/
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template <typename Kernel_,
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typename Container_ = std::vector<typename Kernel_::Point_2> >
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class Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2 {
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public:
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typedef Kernel_ Kernel;
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typedef Container_ Container;
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typedef CGAL::Polygon_2<Kernel, Container> Polygon_2;
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typedef CGAL::Polygon_with_holes_2<Kernel, Container> Polygon_with_holes_2;
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private:
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struct Face_info {
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Face_info() {}
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int nesting_level;
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bool in_domain() { return nesting_level % 2 == 1; }
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};
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// Triangulation types
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typedef CGAL::Triangulation_vertex_base_2<Kernel> VB;
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typedef CGAL::Triangulation_face_base_with_info_2<Face_info, Kernel> FBI;
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typedef CGAL::Constrained_triangulation_face_base_2<Kernel, FBI> FB;
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typedef CGAL::Triangulation_data_structure_2<VB, FB> TDS;
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typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_tag Itag;
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typedef CGAL::Constrained_Delaunay_triangulation_2<Kernel, TDS, Itag> CDT;
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public:
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/*! Default constructor. */
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Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2() {}
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// Destructor
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~Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2() {}
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/*! Decompose a polygon-with-holes into convex sub-polygons.
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* \param pgn The input polygon.
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* \param oi An output iterator of convex polygons.
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* \return A past-the-end iterator for the sub-polygons.
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*/
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template <typename OutputIterator_>
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OutputIterator_ operator()(const Polygon_2& pgm, OutputIterator_ oi) const
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{
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CDT cdt;
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// Insert boundary:
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insert_polygon(cdt, pgm);
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// Mark facets that are inside the domain bounded by the polygon
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mark_domains(cdt);
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typename CDT::Finite_faces_iterator fit;
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for (fit = cdt.finite_faces_begin(); fit != cdt.finite_faces_end(); ++fit) {
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if (! fit->info().in_domain()) continue;
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh0 = fit->vertex(0);
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh1 = fit->vertex(1);
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh2 = fit->vertex(2);
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Polygon_2 pgn;
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pgn.push_back(vh0->point());
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pgn.push_back(vh1->point());
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pgn.push_back(vh2->point());
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*oi++ = pgn;
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}
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return oi;
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}
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/*! Decompose a polygon-with-holes into convex sub-polygons.
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* \param pgn The input polygon.
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* \param oi An output iterator of convex polygons.
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* \return A past-the-end iterator for the sub-polygons.
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*/
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template <typename OutputIterator_>
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OutputIterator_
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operator()(const Polygon_with_holes_2& pgm, OutputIterator_ oi) const
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{
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CDT cdt;
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// Insert outer boundary:
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const Polygon_2& outer_pgn = pgm.outer_boundary();
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insert_polygon(cdt, outer_pgn);
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// Insert holes:
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typename Polygon_with_holes_2::Hole_const_iterator ith;
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for (ith = pgm.holes_begin(); ith != pgm.holes_end(); ++ith)
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insert_polygon(cdt, *ith);
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// Mark facets that are inside the domain bounded by the polygon
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mark_domains(cdt);
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typename CDT::Finite_faces_iterator fit;
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for (fit = cdt.finite_faces_begin(); fit != cdt.finite_faces_end(); ++fit) {
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if (! fit->info().in_domain()) continue;
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh0 = fit->vertex(0);
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh1 = fit->vertex(1);
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh2 = fit->vertex(2);
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Polygon_2 pgn;
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pgn.push_back(vh0->point());
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pgn.push_back(vh1->point());
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pgn.push_back(vh2->point());
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*oi++ = pgn;
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}
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return oi;
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}
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private:
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void mark_domains(CDT& cdt, typename CDT::Face_handle start, int index,
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std::list<typename CDT::Edge>& border) const
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{
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if (start->info().nesting_level != -1) return;
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std::list<typename CDT::Face_handle> queue;
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queue.push_back(start);
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while (! queue.empty()) {
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typename CDT::Face_handle fh = queue.front();
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queue.pop_front();
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if (fh->info().nesting_level == -1) {
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fh->info().nesting_level = index;
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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typename CDT::Edge e(fh,i);
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typename CDT::Face_handle n = fh->neighbor(i);
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if (n->info().nesting_level == -1) {
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if (cdt.is_constrained(e)) border.push_back(e);
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else queue.push_back(n);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Explore set of facets connected with non constrained edges,
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// and attribute to each such set a nesting level.
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// We start from facets incident to the infinite vertex, with a nesting
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// level of 0. Then we recursively consider the non-explored facets incident
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// to constrained edges bounding the former set and increase the nesting
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// level by 1.
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// Facets in the domain are those with an odd nesting level.
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void mark_domains(CDT& cdt) const
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{
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typename CDT::All_faces_iterator it;
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for (it = cdt.all_faces_begin(); it != cdt.all_faces_end(); ++it)
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it->info().nesting_level = -1;
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std::list<typename CDT::Edge> border;
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mark_domains(cdt, cdt.infinite_face(), 0, border);
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while (! border.empty()) {
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typename CDT::Edge e = border.front();
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border.pop_front();
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typename CDT::Face_handle n = e.first->neighbor(e.second);
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if (n->info().nesting_level == -1)
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mark_domains(cdt, n, e.first->info().nesting_level+1, border);
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}
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}
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template <typename Polygon_>
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void insert_polygon(CDT& cdt, const Polygon_& pgn) const
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{
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typedef Polygon_ Polygon_2;
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if (pgn.is_empty()) return;
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typedef typename Polygon_2::Vertex_circulator Vertex_circulator;
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Vertex_circulator v_start = pgn.vertices_circulator();
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vt_prev = cdt.insert(*v_start);
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Vertex_circulator v_curr = v_start;
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do {
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++v_curr;
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typename CDT::Vertex_handle vt_curr = cdt.insert(*v_curr);
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cdt.insert_constraint(vt_prev, vt_curr);
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vt_prev = vt_curr;
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} while (v_curr != v_start);
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}
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};
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} //namespace CGAL
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#endif
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