412 lines
14 KiB
C++
412 lines
14 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2002,2011 Utrecht University (The Netherlands).
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
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//
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// $URL: https://github.com/CGAL/cgal/blob/v5.1/Spatial_searching/include/CGAL/Weighted_Minkowski_distance.h $
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// $Id: Weighted_Minkowski_distance.h 0779373 2020-03-26T13:31:46+01:00 Sébastien Loriot
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later OR LicenseRef-Commercial
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//
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//
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// Author(s) : Hans Tangelder (<hanst@cs.uu.nl>)
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// Note: Use p=0 to denote the weighted Linf-distance
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// For 0<p<1 Lp is not a metric
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#ifndef CGAL_WEIGHTED_MINKOWSKI_DISTANCE_H
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#define CGAL_WEIGHTED_MINKOWSKI_DISTANCE_H
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#include <CGAL/license/Spatial_searching.h>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <vector>
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#include <CGAL/array.h>
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#include <CGAL/number_utils.h>
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#include <CGAL/Kd_tree_rectangle.h>
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#include <CGAL/internal/Get_dimension_tag.h>
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namespace CGAL {
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namespace internal {
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template<class T, class Dim>
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struct Array_or_vector_selector {
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typedef std::vector<T> type;
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static void resize(type&v, std::size_t d) { v.resize(d); }
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};
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template<class T, int D>
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struct Array_or_vector_selector<T, Dimension_tag<D> > {
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typedef std::array<T,D> type;
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static void resize(type&, std::size_t CGAL_assertion_code(d)) { CGAL_assertion(d==D); }
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};
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}
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template <class SearchTraits>
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class Weighted_Minkowski_distance {
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SearchTraits traits;
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public:
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typedef typename SearchTraits::Point_d Point_d;
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typedef Point_d Query_item;
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typedef typename SearchTraits::FT FT;
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typedef typename internal::Get_dimension_tag<SearchTraits>::Dimension Dimension;
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typedef internal::Array_or_vector_selector<FT,Dimension> Weight_vector_traits;
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typedef typename Weight_vector_traits::type Weight_vector;
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private:
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typedef typename SearchTraits::Cartesian_const_iterator_d Coord_iterator;
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FT power;
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Weight_vector the_weights;
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public:
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// default constructor
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Weighted_Minkowski_distance(const SearchTraits& traits_=SearchTraits())
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: traits(traits_),power(2)
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{}
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Weighted_Minkowski_distance(const int d,const SearchTraits& traits_=SearchTraits())
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: traits(traits_),power(2), the_weights(d)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < d; ++i) the_weights[i]=FT(1);
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}
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//default copy constructor and destructor
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template <class InputIterator>
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Weighted_Minkowski_distance (FT pow, int dim,
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InputIterator begin,
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InputIterator CGAL_assertion_code(end),
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const SearchTraits& traits_=SearchTraits())
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: traits(traits_),power(pow)
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{
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CGAL_assertion(power >= FT(0));
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Weight_vector_traits::resize(the_weights, dim);
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for (int i = 0; i < dim; ++i){
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the_weights[i] = *begin;
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++begin;
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CGAL_assertion(the_weights[i]>=FT(0));
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}
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CGAL_assertion(begin == end);
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}
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inline FT transformed_distance(const Query_item& q, const Point_d& p) const {
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return transformed_distance(q,p, Dimension());
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}
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//Dynamic version for runtime dimension
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inline
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FT
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transformed_distance(const Query_item& q, const Point_d& p, Dynamic_dimension_tag) const
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{
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q),
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qe = construct_it(q,1),
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pit = construct_it(p);
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if (power == FT(0)) {
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i)
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if (the_weights[i] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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}
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else
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i)
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distance +=
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the_weights[i] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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return distance;
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}
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//Generic version for DIM > 3
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template <int DIM>
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inline FT
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transformed_distance(const Query_item& q, const Point_d& p, Dimension_tag<DIM>) const
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{
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q),
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qe = construct_it(q,1),
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pit = construct_it(p);
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if (power == FT(0)) {
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i)
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if (the_weights[i] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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}
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else
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i)
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distance +=
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the_weights[i] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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return distance;
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}
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//DIM = 2 loop unrolled
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inline FT
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transformed_distance(const Query_item& q, const Point_d& p, Dimension_tag<2>) const
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{
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q),
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pit = construct_it(p);
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if (power == FT(0)) {
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if (the_weights[0] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[0] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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qit++;pit++;
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if (the_weights[1] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[1] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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}
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else{
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distance +=
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the_weights[0] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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qit++;pit++;
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distance +=
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the_weights[1] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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}
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return distance;
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}
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//DIM = 3 loop unrolled
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inline FT
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transformed_distance(const Query_item& q, const Point_d& p, Dimension_tag<3>) const
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{
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q),
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pit = construct_it(p);
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if (power == FT(0)) {
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if (the_weights[0] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[0] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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qit++;pit++;
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if (the_weights[1] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[1] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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qit++;pit++;
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if (the_weights[2] * CGAL::abs((*qit) - (*pit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[2] * CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit));
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}
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else{
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distance +=
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the_weights[0] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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qit++;pit++;
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distance +=
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the_weights[1] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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qit++;pit++;
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distance +=
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the_weights[2] * std::pow(CGAL::abs((*qit)-(*pit)),power);
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}
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return distance;
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}
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inline
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FT
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min_distance_to_rectangle(const Query_item& q,
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const Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,Dimension>& r) const
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{
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q), qe = construct_it(q,1);
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if (power == FT(0))
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if (the_weights[i]*(r.min_coord(i) -
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(*qit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] * (r.min_coord(i)-
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(*qit));
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if (the_weights[i] * ((*qit) - r.max_coord(i)) >
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distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] *
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((*qit)-r.max_coord(i));
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) < r.min_coord(i))
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distance += the_weights[i] *
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std::pow(r.min_coord(i)-(*qit),power);
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if ((*qit) > r.max_coord(i))
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distance += the_weights[i] *
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std::pow((*qit)-r.max_coord(i),power);
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}
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};
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return distance;
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}
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inline
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FT
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min_distance_to_rectangle(const Query_item& q,
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const Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,Dimension>& r,std::vector<FT>& dists) const {
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FT distance = FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q), qe = construct_it(q,1);
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if (power == FT(0))
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if (the_weights[i]*(r.min_coord(i) -
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(*qit)) > distance){
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dists[i] = (r.min_coord(i)-
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(*qit));
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distance = the_weights[i] * dists[i];
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}
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if (the_weights[i] * ((*qit) - r.max_coord(i)) >
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distance){
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dists[i] =
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((*qit)-r.max_coord(i));
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distance = the_weights[i] * dists[i];
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) < r.min_coord(i)){
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dists[i] = r.min_coord(i)-(*qit);
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distance += the_weights[i] *
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std::pow(dists[i],power);
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}
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if ((*qit) > r.max_coord(i)){
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dists[i] = (*qit)-r.max_coord(i);
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distance += the_weights[i] *
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std::pow(dists[i],power);
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}
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}
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};
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return distance;
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}
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inline
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FT
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max_distance_to_rectangle(const Query_item& q,
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const Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,Dimension>& r) const {
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FT distance=FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q), qe = construct_it(q,1);
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if (power == FT(0))
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) >= (r.min_coord(i) +
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r.max_coord(i))/FT(2.0)) {
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if (the_weights[i] * ((*qit) -
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r.min_coord(i)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] *
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((*qit)-r.min_coord(i));
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else
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if (the_weights[i] *
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(r.max_coord(i) - (*qit)) > distance)
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distance = the_weights[i] *
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( r.max_coord(i)-(*qit));
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) <= (r.min_coord(i)+r.max_coord(i))/FT(2.0))
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distance += the_weights[i] * std::pow(r.max_coord(i)-(*qit),power);
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else
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distance += the_weights[i] * std::pow((*qit)-r.min_coord(i),power);
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}
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};
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return distance;
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}
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inline
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FT
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max_distance_to_rectangle(const Query_item& q,
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const Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,Dimension>& r,std::vector<FT>& dists) const {
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FT distance=FT(0);
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typename SearchTraits::Construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d construct_it=
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traits.construct_cartesian_const_iterator_d_object();
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Coord_iterator qit = construct_it(q), qe = construct_it(q,1);
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if (power == FT(0))
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) >= (r.min_coord(i) +
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r.max_coord(i))/FT(2.0)) {
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if (the_weights[i] * ((*qit) -
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r.min_coord(i)) > distance){
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dists[i] = (*qit)-r.min_coord(i);
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distance = the_weights[i] *
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(dists[i]);
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}
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else
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if (the_weights[i] *
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(r.max_coord(i) - (*qit)) > distance){
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dists[i] = r.max_coord(i)-(*qit);
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distance = the_weights[i] *
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(dists[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; qit != qe; ++qit, ++i) {
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if ((*qit) <= (r.min_coord(i)+r.max_coord(i))/FT(2.0)){
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dists[i] = r.max_coord(i)-(*qit);
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distance += the_weights[i] * std::pow(dists[i],power);
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}
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else{
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dists[i] = (*qit)-r.min_coord(i);
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distance += the_weights[i] * std::pow(dists[i],power);
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}
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}
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};
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return distance;
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}
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inline
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FT
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new_distance(FT dist, FT old_off, FT new_off,
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int cutting_dimension) const
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{
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FT new_dist;
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if (power == FT(0))
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{
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if (the_weights[cutting_dimension]*CGAL::abs(new_off)
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> dist)
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new_dist=
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the_weights[cutting_dimension]*CGAL::abs(new_off);
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else new_dist=dist;
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}
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else
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{
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new_dist = dist + the_weights[cutting_dimension] *
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(std::pow(CGAL::abs(new_off),power)-std::pow(CGAL::abs(old_off),power));
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}
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return new_dist;
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}
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inline
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FT
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transformed_distance(FT d) const
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{
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if (power <= FT(0)) return d;
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else return std::pow(d,power);
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}
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inline
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FT
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inverse_of_transformed_distance(FT d) const
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{
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if (power <= FT(0)) return d;
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else return std::pow(d,1/power);
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}
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}; // class Weighted_Minkowski_distance
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} // namespace CGAL
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#endif // CGAL_WEIGHTED_MINKOWSKI_DISTANCE_H
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