dust3d/thirdparty/cgal/CGAL-4.13/include/CGAL/CORE/BigRat.h

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/****************************************************************************
* Core Library Version 1.7, August 2004
* Copyright (c) 1995-2004 Exact Computation Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
* You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
* either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
* accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
* software.
*
* This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
* WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
*
* File: BigRat.h
* Synopsis:
* a wrapper class for mpq from GMP
*
* Written by
* Chee Yap <yap@cs.nyu.edu>
* Chen Li <chenli@cs.nyu.edu>
* Zilin Du <zilin@cs.nyu.edu>
*
* WWW URL: http://cs.nyu.edu/exact/
* Email: exact@cs.nyu.edu
*
* $URL$
* $Id$
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0+
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef _CORE_BIGRAT_H_
#define _CORE_BIGRAT_H_
#include <CGAL/CORE/BigInt.h>
namespace CORE {
class BigRatRep : public RCRepImpl<BigRatRep> {
public:
BigRatRep() {
mpq_init(mp);
}
// Note : should the copy-ctor be alloed at all ? [Sylvain Pion]
BigRatRep(const BigRatRep& z) : RCRepImpl<BigRatRep>() {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set(mp, z.mp);
}
BigRatRep(signed char c) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_si(mp, c, 1);
}
BigRatRep(unsigned char c) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_ui(mp, c, 1);
}
BigRatRep(signed int i) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_si(mp, i, 1);
}
BigRatRep(unsigned int i) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_ui(mp, i, 1);
}
BigRatRep(signed short int s) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_si(mp, s, 1);
}
BigRatRep(unsigned short int s) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_ui(mp, s, 1);
}
BigRatRep(signed long int l) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_si(mp, l, 1);
}
BigRatRep(unsigned long int l) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_ui(mp, l, 1);
}
BigRatRep(float f) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_d(mp, f);
}
BigRatRep(double d) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_d(mp, d);
}
BigRatRep(const char* s) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_str(mp, s, 0);
}
BigRatRep(const std::string& s) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_str(mp, s.c_str(), 0);
}
explicit BigRatRep(mpq_srcptr q) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set(mp, q);
}
BigRatRep(mpz_srcptr z) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpq_set_z(mp, z);
}
BigRatRep(mpz_srcptr n, mpz_srcptr d) {
mpq_init(mp);
mpz_set(mpq_numref(mp), n);
mpz_set(mpq_denref(mp), d);
mpq_canonicalize(mp);
}
~BigRatRep() {
mpq_clear(mp);
}
CGAL_CORE_EXPORT CORE_NEW(BigRatRep)
CGAL_CORE_EXPORT CORE_DELETE(BigRatRep)
mpq_srcptr get_mp() const {
return mp;
}
mpq_ptr get_mp() {
return mp;
}
private:
mpq_t mp;
}; //BigRatRep
class BigFloat;
typedef RCImpl<BigRatRep> RCBigRat;
class BigRat : public RCBigRat {
public:
/// \name Constructors
//@{
/// default constructor
BigRat() : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep()) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed char</tt>
BigRat(signed char x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned char</tt>
BigRat(unsigned char x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed short int</tt>
BigRat(signed short int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned short int</tt>
BigRat(unsigned short int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed int</tt>
BigRat(signed int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned int</tt>
BigRat(unsigned int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>signed long int</tt>
BigRat(signed long int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>unsigned long int</tt>
BigRat(unsigned long int x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>float</tt>
BigRat(float x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>double</tt>
BigRat(double x) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(x)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>const char*</tt> with base
BigRat(const char* s) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(s)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>std::string</tt> with base
BigRat(const std::string& s) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(s)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>mpq_srcptr</tt>
explicit BigRat(mpq_srcptr z) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(z)) {}
/// constructor for <tt>BigInt</tt>
BigRat(const BigInt& z) : RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(z.get_mp())) {}
/// constructor for two <tt>BigInts</tt>
BigRat(const BigInt& n, const BigInt& d)
: RCBigRat(new BigRatRep(n.get_mp(), d.get_mp())) {}
/// constructor for <tt>BigFloat</tt>
BigRat(const BigFloat&);
//@}
/// \name Copy-Assignment-Destructor
//@{
/// copy constructor
BigRat(const BigRat& rhs) : RCBigRat(rhs) {
rep->incRef();
}
/// assignment operator
BigRat& operator=(const BigRat& rhs) {
if (this != &rhs) {
rep->decRef();
rep = rhs.rep;
rep->incRef();
}
return *this;
}
/// destructor
~BigRat() {
rep->decRef();
}
//@}
/// \name Overloaded operators
//@{
BigRat& operator +=(const BigRat& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpq_add(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator -=(const BigRat& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpq_sub(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator *=(const BigRat& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpq_mul(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator /=(const BigRat& rhs) {
makeCopy();
mpq_div(get_mp(), get_mp(), rhs.get_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator <<=(unsigned long ul) {
makeCopy();
mpq_mul_2exp(get_mp(), get_mp(), ul);
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator >>=(unsigned long ul) {
makeCopy();
mpq_div_2exp(get_mp(), get_mp(), ul);
return *this;
}
//@}
/// \name div2, unary, increment, decrement operators
//@{
/// exact division by 2 (this method is provided for compatibility)
BigRat div2() const {
BigRat r; BigRat t(2); // probably not most efficient way
mpq_div(r.get_mp(), get_mp(), t.get_mp());
return r;
}
BigRat operator+() const {
return BigRat(*this);
}
BigRat operator-() const {
BigRat r;
mpq_neg(r.get_mp(), get_mp());
return r;
}
BigRat& operator++() {
makeCopy();
mpz_add(get_num_mp(),get_num_mp(),get_den_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat& operator--() {
makeCopy();
mpz_sub(get_num_mp(),get_num_mp(),get_den_mp());
return *this;
}
BigRat operator++(int) {
BigRat r(*this);
++(*this);
return r;
}
BigRat operator--(int) {
BigRat r(*this);
--(*this);
return r;
}
//@}
/// \name Helper Functions
//@{
/// Canonicalize
void canonicalize() {
makeCopy();
mpq_canonicalize(get_mp());
}
/// Has Exact Division
static bool hasExactDivision() {
return true;
}
/// return mpz pointer of numerator (const)
mpz_srcptr get_num_mp() const {
return mpq_numref(get_mp());
}
/// return mpz pointer of numerator
mpz_ptr get_num_mp() {
return mpq_numref(get_mp());
}
/// return mpz pointer of denominator
mpz_srcptr get_den_mp() const {
return mpq_denref(get_mp());
}
/// return mpz pointer of denominator
mpz_ptr get_den_mp() {
return mpq_denref(get_mp());
}
/// get mpq pointer (const)
mpq_srcptr get_mp() const {
return rep->get_mp();
}
/// get mpq pointer
mpq_ptr get_mp() {
return rep->get_mp();
}
//@}
/// \name String Conversion Functions
//@{
/// set value from <tt>const char*</tt>
int set_str(const char* s, int base = 0) {
makeCopy();
return mpq_set_str(get_mp(), s, base);
}
/// convert to <tt>std::string</tt>
std::string get_str(int base = 10) const {
int n = mpz_sizeinbase(mpq_numref(get_mp()), base) + mpz_sizeinbase(mpq_denref(get_mp()), base)+ 3;
char *buffer = new char[n];
mpq_get_str(buffer, base, get_mp());
std::string result(buffer);
delete [] buffer;
return result;
}
//@}
/// \name Conversion Functions
//@{
/// intValue
int intValue() const {
return static_cast<int>(doubleValue());
}
/// longValue
long longValue() const {
return static_cast<long>(doubleValue());
}
/// doubleValue
double doubleValue() const {
return mpq_get_d(get_mp());
}
/// BigIntValue
BigInt BigIntValue() const {
BigInt r;
mpz_tdiv_q(r.get_mp(), get_num_mp(), get_den_mp());
return r;
}
//@}
}; //BigRat class
inline BigRat operator+(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
BigRat r;
mpq_add(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigRat operator-(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
BigRat r;
mpq_sub(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigRat operator*(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
BigRat r;
mpq_mul(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
inline BigRat operator/(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
BigRat r;
mpq_div(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), b.get_mp());
return r;
}
// Chee (3/19/2004):
// The following definitions of div_exact(x,y) and gcd(x,y)
// ensures that in Polynomial<NT>
/// divisible(x,y) = "x | y"
inline BigRat div_exact(const BigRat& x, const BigRat& y) {
BigRat z;
mpq_div(z.get_mp(), x.get_mp(), y.get_mp());
return z;
}
/// numerator
inline BigInt numerator(const BigRat& a) {
return BigInt(a.get_num_mp());
}
/// denominator
inline BigInt denominator(const BigRat& a) {
return BigInt(a.get_den_mp());
}
inline BigRat gcd(const BigRat& x, const BigRat& y) {
// return BigRat(1); // Remark: we may want replace this by
// the definition of gcd of a quotient field
// of a UFD [Yap's book, Chap.3]
//Here is one possible definition: gcd of x and y is just the
//gcd of the numerators of x and y divided by the gcd of the
//denominators of x and y.
BigInt n = gcd(numerator(x), numerator(y));
BigInt d = gcd(denominator(x), denominator(y));
return BigRat(n,d);
}
// Chee: 8/8/2004: need isDivisible to compile Polynomial<BigRat>
// A trivial implementation is to return true always. But this
// caused tPolyRat to fail.
// So we follow the definition of
// Expr::isDivisible(e1, e2) which checks if e1/e2 is an integer.
inline bool isInteger(const BigRat& x) {
return BigInt(x.get_den_mp()) == 1;
}
inline bool isDivisible(const BigRat& x, const BigRat& y) {
BigRat r;
mpq_div(r.get_mp(), x.get_mp(), y.get_mp());
return isInteger(r);
}
inline BigRat operator<<(const BigRat& a, unsigned long ul) {
BigRat r;
mpq_mul_2exp(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), ul);
return r;
}
inline BigRat operator>>(const BigRat& a, unsigned long ul) {
BigRat r;
mpq_div_2exp(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp(), ul);
return r;
}
inline int cmp(const BigRat& x, const BigRat& y) {
return mpq_cmp(x.get_mp(), y.get_mp());
}
inline bool operator==(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) == 0;
}
inline bool operator!=(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) != 0;
}
inline bool operator>=(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) >= 0;
}
inline bool operator>(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) > 0;
}
inline bool operator<=(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) <= 0;
}
inline bool operator<(const BigRat& a, const BigRat& b) {
return cmp(a, b) < 0;
}
inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const BigRat& x) {
//return CORE::operator<<(o, x.get_mp());
return CORE::io_write(o, x.get_mp());
}
inline std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& i, BigRat& x) {
x.makeCopy();
//return CORE::operator>>(i, x.get_mp());
return CORE::io_read(i, x.get_mp());
}
/// sign
inline int sign(const BigRat& a) {
return mpq_sgn(a.get_mp());
}
/// abs
inline BigRat abs(const BigRat& a) {
BigRat r;
mpq_abs(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp());
return r;
}
/// neg
inline BigRat neg(const BigRat& a) {
BigRat r;
mpq_neg(r.get_mp(), a.get_mp());
return r;
}
/// div2
inline BigRat div2(const BigRat& a) {
BigRat r(a);
return r.div2();
}
/// longValue
inline long longValue(const BigRat& a) {
return a.longValue();
}
/// doubleValue
inline double doubleValue(const BigRat& a) {
return a.doubleValue();
}
/// return BigInt value
inline BigInt BigIntValue(const BigRat& a) {
return a.BigIntValue();
}
} //namespace CORE
#endif // _CORE_BIGRAT_H_