1057 lines
38 KiB
C++
Executable File
1057 lines
38 KiB
C++
Executable File
// Copyright (c) 2001,2011 Max-Planck-Institute Saarbruecken (Germany).
|
|
// All rights reserved.
|
|
//
|
|
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
|
|
// You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
|
|
// General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
|
|
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
//
|
|
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
|
|
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
|
|
//
|
|
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
|
|
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
|
|
//
|
|
// $URL$
|
|
// $Id$
|
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0+
|
|
//
|
|
//
|
|
// Author(s) : Susan Hert <hert@mpi-sb.mpg.de>
|
|
// : Amol Prakash <prakash@mpi-sb.mpg.de>
|
|
// : Andreas Fabri
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CGAL_CONVEX_HULL_3_H
|
|
#define CGAL_CONVEX_HULL_3_H
|
|
|
|
#include <CGAL/license/Convex_hull_3.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <CGAL/disable_warnings.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <CGAL/basic.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/algorithm.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/convex_hull_2.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Projection_traits_xy_3.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Projection_traits_xz_3.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Projection_traits_yz_3.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Convex_hull_traits_3.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Convex_hull_2/ch_assertions.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Triangulation_data_structure_2.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Triangulation_vertex_base_with_info_2.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Cartesian_converter.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Simple_cartesian.h>
|
|
#include <iostream>
|
|
#include <algorithm>
|
|
#include <utility>
|
|
#include <list>
|
|
#include <vector>
|
|
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/next_prior.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/type_traits/is_floating_point.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/mpl/has_xxx.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp>
|
|
#include <CGAL/internal/Exact_type_selector.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/boost/graph/copy_face_graph.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/boost/graph/graph_traits_Triangulation_data_structure_2.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/Polyhedron_3_fwd.h>
|
|
#include <CGAL/boost/graph/Euler_operations.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <boost/unordered_map.hpp>
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CGAL_CH_NO_POSTCONDITIONS
|
|
#include <CGAL/convexity_check_3.h>
|
|
#endif // CGAL_CH_NO_POSTCONDITIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
// first some internal stuff to avoid using a true Face_graph model for extreme_points_3
|
|
namespace CGAL {
|
|
|
|
// Forward declaration
|
|
template<class VertexPointMap,class Base_traits> class Extreme_points_traits_adapter_3;
|
|
|
|
namespace internal{ namespace Convex_hull_3{
|
|
|
|
// wrapper used as a MutableFaceGraph to extract extreme points
|
|
template <class OutputIterator>
|
|
struct Output_iterator_wrapper
|
|
{
|
|
OutputIterator out;
|
|
Output_iterator_wrapper(OutputIterator out)
|
|
: out(out)
|
|
{}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class Point_3, class OutputIterator>
|
|
void add_isolated_points(const Point_3& point,
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator>& w)
|
|
{
|
|
*w.out++ = point;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class Point_3, class Polyhedron_3>
|
|
void add_isolated_points(const Point_3& point, Polyhedron_3& P)
|
|
{
|
|
put(get(CGAL::vertex_point, P), add_vertex(P), point);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class Point_3, class OutputIterator>
|
|
void copy_ch2_to_face_graph(const std::list<Point_3>& CH_2,
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator>& w)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const Point_3& p, CH_2)
|
|
*w.out++ = p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} } // internal::Convex_hull_3
|
|
|
|
template <class TDS, class OutputIterator>
|
|
void copy_face_graph(const TDS& tds, internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator>& wrapper)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename boost::graph_traits<TDS>::vertex_descriptor vertex_descriptor;
|
|
typename boost::property_map<TDS, boost::vertex_point_t >::const_type vpm = get(boost::vertex_point, tds);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(vertex_descriptor vh, vertices(tds))
|
|
{
|
|
*wrapper.out++ = get(vpm, vh);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class OutputIterator>
|
|
void clear(internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator>&)
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
template <class Point, class OutputIterator>
|
|
void make_tetrahedron(const Point& p0, const Point& p1, const Point& p2, const Point& p3,
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator>& w)
|
|
{
|
|
*w.out++ = p0;
|
|
*w.out++ = p1;
|
|
*w.out++ = p2;
|
|
*w.out++ = p3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // CGAL
|
|
|
|
namespace boost{
|
|
// needed so that the regular make_tetrahedron of CGAL does not complain when tried to be instantiated
|
|
template <class OutputIterator>
|
|
struct graph_traits<CGAL::internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator> >
|
|
{
|
|
typedef void* halfedge_descriptor;
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
namespace CGAL {
|
|
|
|
|
|
namespace internal{ namespace Convex_hull_3{
|
|
|
|
//struct to select the default traits class for computing convex hull
|
|
template< class Point_3,
|
|
class PolygonMesh = Default,
|
|
class Is_floating_point=typename boost::is_floating_point<typename Kernel_traits<Point_3>::Kernel::FT>::type,
|
|
class Has_filtered_predicates_tag=typename Kernel_traits<Point_3>::Kernel::Has_filtered_predicates_tag >
|
|
struct Default_traits_for_Chull_3{
|
|
typedef typename Kernel_traits<Point_3>::Kernel type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
//FT is a floating point type and Kernel is a filtered kernel
|
|
template <class Point_3, class PolygonMesh>
|
|
struct Default_traits_for_Chull_3<Point_3, PolygonMesh, boost::true_type,Tag_true>{
|
|
typedef Convex_hull_traits_3< typename Kernel_traits<Point_3>::Kernel, PolygonMesh, Tag_true > type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class Traits>
|
|
struct Default_polyhedron_for_Chull_3{
|
|
typedef CGAL::Polyhedron_3<Traits> type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class K, class P, class Tag>
|
|
struct Default_polyhedron_for_Chull_3<Convex_hull_traits_3<K, P, Tag> >{
|
|
typedef typename Convex_hull_traits_3<K, P, Tag>::Polygon_mesh type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class T>
|
|
struct Is_cartesian_kernel
|
|
{
|
|
typedef boost::false_type type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class Kernel, class PolygonMesh>
|
|
struct Is_cartesian_kernel< Convex_hull_traits_3<Kernel, PolygonMesh, Tag_true> >
|
|
{
|
|
// Rational here is that Tag_true can only be passed by us since it is not documented
|
|
// so we can assume that Kernel is a CGAL Kernel
|
|
typedef boost::is_same<typename Kernel::Kernal_tag, Cartesian_tag> type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Predicate internally used as a wrapper around has_on_positive_side
|
|
// We provide a partial specialization restricted to the case of CGAL Cartesian Kernels with inexact constructions below
|
|
//template <class Traits,class Tag_use_advanced_filtering=typename Use_advanced_filtering<Traits>::type >
|
|
template <class Traits, class Is_CK = Is_cartesian_kernel<Traits> >
|
|
class Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
typename Traits::Plane_3 plane;
|
|
typename Traits::Has_on_positive_side_3 has_on_positive_side;
|
|
public:
|
|
typedef Protect_FPU_rounding<false> Protector;
|
|
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3(const Traits& traits,const Point_3& p,const Point_3& q,const Point_3& r)
|
|
:plane(traits.construct_plane_3_object()(p,q,r)),has_on_positive_side(traits.has_on_positive_side_3_object()) {}
|
|
|
|
bool operator() (const Point_3& s) const
|
|
{
|
|
return has_on_positive_side(plane,s);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class Base_traits, class VPM, class Is_CK>
|
|
class Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3< Extreme_points_traits_adapter_3<VPM,Base_traits>, Is_CK>
|
|
: public Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3< Base_traits >
|
|
{
|
|
typedef Extreme_points_traits_adapter_3<VPM, Base_traits> Traits;
|
|
typedef Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3< Base_traits > Base;
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
const Traits& m_traits;
|
|
public:
|
|
typedef typename Base::Protector Protector;
|
|
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3(const Traits& traits,
|
|
const Point_3& p,const Point_3& q,const Point_3& r)
|
|
: Base(static_cast<const Base_traits&>(traits), traits.get_point(p), traits.get_point(q), traits.get_point(r))
|
|
, m_traits(traits)
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
bool operator() (const Point_3& s) const
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<const Base*>(this)->operator()(m_traits.get_point(s));
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
//This predicate uses copy of the code from the statically filtered version of
|
|
//Orientation_3. The rational is that the plane is a member of the functor
|
|
//so optimization are done to avoid doing several time operations on the plane.
|
|
//The main operator() first tries the static version of the predicate, then uses
|
|
//interval arithmetic (the protector must be created before using this predicate)
|
|
//and in case of failure, exact arithmetic is used.
|
|
template <class Kernel, class P>
|
|
class Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3<Convex_hull_traits_3<Kernel, P, Tag_true>, boost::true_type >{
|
|
typedef Simple_cartesian<CGAL::internal::Exact_field_selector<double>::Type> PK;
|
|
typedef Simple_cartesian<Interval_nt_advanced > CK;
|
|
typedef Convex_hull_traits_3<Kernel, P, Tag_true> Traits;
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
|
|
Cartesian_converter<Kernel,CK> to_CK;
|
|
Cartesian_converter<Kernel,PK> to_PK;
|
|
|
|
const Point_3& p,q,r;
|
|
mutable typename CK::Plane_3* ck_plane;
|
|
mutable typename PK::Plane_3* pk_plane;
|
|
|
|
double m10,m20,m21,Maxx,Maxy,Maxz;
|
|
|
|
static const int STATIC_FILTER_FAILURE = 555;
|
|
|
|
//this function is a made from the statically filtered version of Orientation_3
|
|
int static_filtered(double psx,double psy, double psz) const{
|
|
|
|
// Then semi-static filter.
|
|
double apsx = CGAL::abs(psx);
|
|
double apsy = CGAL::abs(psy);
|
|
double apsz = CGAL::abs(psz);
|
|
|
|
double maxx = (Maxx < apsx)? apsx : Maxx;
|
|
double maxy = (Maxy < apsy)? apsy : Maxy;
|
|
double maxz = (Maxz < apsz)? apsz : Maxz;
|
|
|
|
double det = psx*m10 - m20*psy + m21*psz;
|
|
|
|
// Sort maxx < maxy < maxz.
|
|
if (maxx > maxz)
|
|
std::swap(maxx, maxz);
|
|
if (maxy > maxz)
|
|
std::swap(maxy, maxz);
|
|
else if (maxy < maxx)
|
|
std::swap(maxx, maxy);
|
|
|
|
// Protect against underflow in the computation of eps.
|
|
if (maxx < 1e-97) /* cbrt(min_double/eps) */ {
|
|
if (maxx == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
// Protect against overflow in the computation of det.
|
|
else if (maxz < 1e102) /* cbrt(max_double [hadamard]/4) */ {
|
|
double eps = 5.1107127829973299e-15 * maxx * maxy * maxz;
|
|
if (det > eps) return 1;
|
|
if (det < -eps) return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return STATIC_FILTER_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
typedef typename Interval_nt_advanced::Protector Protector;
|
|
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3(const Traits&,const Point_3& p_,const Point_3& q_,const Point_3& r_)
|
|
:p(p_),q(q_),r(r_),ck_plane(NULL),pk_plane(NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
double pqx = q.x() - p.x();
|
|
double pqy = q.y() - p.y();
|
|
double pqz = q.z() - p.z();
|
|
double prx = r.x() - p.x();
|
|
double pry = r.y() - p.y();
|
|
double prz = r.z() - p.z();
|
|
|
|
|
|
m10 = pqy*prz - pry*pqz;
|
|
m20 = pqx*prz - prx*pqz;
|
|
m21 = pqx*pry - prx*pqy;
|
|
|
|
double aprx = CGAL::abs(prx);
|
|
double apry = CGAL::abs(pry);
|
|
double aprz = CGAL::abs(prz);
|
|
|
|
Maxx = CGAL::abs(pqx);
|
|
if (Maxx < aprx) Maxx = aprx;
|
|
Maxy = CGAL::abs(pqy);
|
|
if (Maxy < apry) Maxy = apry;
|
|
Maxz = CGAL::abs(pqz);
|
|
if (Maxz < aprz) Maxz = aprz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
~Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3(){
|
|
if (ck_plane!=NULL) delete ck_plane;
|
|
if (pk_plane!=NULL) delete pk_plane;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator() (const Point_3& s) const
|
|
{
|
|
double psx = s.x() - p.x();
|
|
double psy = s.y() - p.y();
|
|
double psz = s.z() - p.z();
|
|
|
|
int static_res = static_filtered(psx,psy,psz);
|
|
if (static_res != STATIC_FILTER_FAILURE)
|
|
return static_res == 1;
|
|
|
|
try{
|
|
if (ck_plane==NULL)
|
|
ck_plane=new typename CK::Plane_3(to_CK(p),to_CK(q),to_CK(r));
|
|
return ck_plane->has_on_positive_side(to_CK(s));
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Uncertain_conversion_exception&){
|
|
if (pk_plane==NULL)
|
|
pk_plane=new typename PK::Plane_3(to_PK(p),to_PK(q),to_PK(r));
|
|
return pk_plane->has_on_positive_side(to_PK(s));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_NAMED_DEF(Traits_has_typedef_Traits_xy_3,Traits_xy_3,false)
|
|
BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_NAMED_DEF(Traits_has_typedef_Traits_yz_3,Traits_xy_3,false)
|
|
BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_NAMED_DEF(Traits_has_typedef_Traits_xz_3,Traits_xy_3,false)
|
|
|
|
template <class T,bool has_projection_traits=
|
|
Traits_has_typedef_Traits_xy_3<T>::value &&
|
|
Traits_has_typedef_Traits_yz_3<T>::value &&
|
|
Traits_has_typedef_Traits_xz_3<T>::value
|
|
>
|
|
struct Projection_traits{
|
|
Projection_traits(const T&){}
|
|
typedef typename Kernel_traits<typename T::Point_3>::Kernel K;
|
|
typedef CGAL::Projection_traits_xy_3<K> Traits_xy_3;
|
|
typedef CGAL::Projection_traits_yz_3<K> Traits_yz_3;
|
|
typedef CGAL::Projection_traits_xz_3<K> Traits_xz_3;
|
|
|
|
Traits_xy_3 construct_traits_xy_3_object()const
|
|
{return Traits_xy_3();}
|
|
Traits_yz_3 construct_traits_yz_3_object()const
|
|
{return Traits_yz_3();}
|
|
Traits_xz_3 construct_traits_xz_3_object()const
|
|
{return Traits_xz_3();}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class T>
|
|
struct Projection_traits<T,true>{
|
|
const T& traits;
|
|
Projection_traits(const T& t):traits(t){}
|
|
typedef typename T::Traits_xy_3 Traits_xy_3;
|
|
typedef typename T::Traits_yz_3 Traits_yz_3;
|
|
typedef typename T::Traits_xz_3 Traits_xz_3;
|
|
Traits_xy_3 construct_traits_xy_3_object()const
|
|
{return traits.construct_traits_xy_3_object();}
|
|
Traits_yz_3 construct_traits_yz_3_object()const
|
|
{return traits.construct_traits_yz_3_object();}
|
|
Traits_xz_3 construct_traits_xz_3_object()const
|
|
{return traits.construct_traits_xz_3_object();}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <class Point_3, class Polyhedron_3>
|
|
void copy_ch2_to_face_graph(const std::list<Point_3>& CH_2, Polyhedron_3& P)
|
|
{
|
|
typename boost::property_map<Polyhedron_3, CGAL::vertex_point_t>::type vpm
|
|
= get(CGAL::vertex_point, P);
|
|
typedef boost::graph_traits<Polyhedron_3> Graph_traits;
|
|
typedef typename Graph_traits::vertex_descriptor vertex_descriptor;
|
|
typedef typename Graph_traits::halfedge_descriptor halfedge_descriptor;
|
|
typedef typename Graph_traits::face_descriptor face_descriptor;
|
|
std::vector<vertex_descriptor> vertices;
|
|
vertices.reserve(CH_2.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const Point_3& p, CH_2){
|
|
vertices.push_back(add_vertex(P));
|
|
put(vpm, vertices.back(),p);
|
|
}
|
|
face_descriptor f = Euler::add_face(vertices, P);
|
|
|
|
// Then triangulate that face
|
|
const halfedge_descriptor he = halfedge(f, P);
|
|
halfedge_descriptor other_he = next(next(he, P), P);
|
|
for(std::size_t i = 3, end = vertices.size(); i < end; ++i) {
|
|
const halfedge_descriptor next_he = next(other_he, P);
|
|
Euler::split_face(other_he, he, P);
|
|
other_he = next_he;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator, class Point_3, class Polyhedron_3, class Traits>
|
|
void coplanar_3_hull(InputIterator first, InputIterator beyond,
|
|
const Point_3& p1, const Point_3& p2, const Point_3& p3,
|
|
Polyhedron_3& P, const Traits& traits )
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename internal::Convex_hull_3::Projection_traits<Traits> PTraits;
|
|
typedef typename PTraits::Traits_xy_3 Traits_xy_3;
|
|
typedef typename PTraits::Traits_yz_3 Traits_yz_3;
|
|
typedef typename PTraits::Traits_xz_3 Traits_xz_3;
|
|
|
|
PTraits ptraits(traits);
|
|
|
|
std::list<Point_3> CH_2;
|
|
|
|
Traits_xy_3 traits_xy = ptraits.construct_traits_xy_3_object();
|
|
typename Traits_xy_3::Left_turn_2 left_turn_in_xy = traits_xy.left_turn_2_object();
|
|
if ( left_turn_in_xy(p1,p2,p3) || left_turn_in_xy(p2,p1,p3) )
|
|
convex_hull_points_2( first, beyond,
|
|
std::back_inserter(CH_2),
|
|
traits_xy );
|
|
else{
|
|
Traits_yz_3 traits_yz = ptraits.construct_traits_yz_3_object();
|
|
typename Traits_yz_3::Left_turn_2 left_turn_in_yz = traits_yz.left_turn_2_object();
|
|
if ( left_turn_in_yz(p1,p2,p3) || left_turn_in_yz(p2,p1,p3) )
|
|
convex_hull_points_2( first, beyond,
|
|
std::back_inserter(CH_2),
|
|
traits_yz );
|
|
else{
|
|
Traits_xz_3 traits_xz = ptraits.construct_traits_xz_3_object();
|
|
CGAL_assertion_code( typename Traits_xz_3::Left_turn_2 left_turn_in_xz = traits_xz.left_turn_2_object(); )
|
|
CGAL_assertion( left_turn_in_xz(p1,p2,p3) || left_turn_in_xz(p2,p1,p3) );
|
|
convex_hull_points_2( first, beyond,
|
|
std::back_inserter(CH_2),
|
|
traits_xz );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
copy_ch2_to_face_graph(CH_2, P);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// visible is the set of facets visible from point and reachable from
|
|
// start_facet.
|
|
//
|
|
template <class TDS_2, class Traits>
|
|
void
|
|
find_visible_set(TDS_2& tds,
|
|
const typename Traits::Point_3& point,
|
|
typename TDS_2::Face_handle start,
|
|
std::list<typename TDS_2::Face_handle>& visible,
|
|
std::map<typename TDS_2::Vertex_handle, typename TDS_2::Edge>& outside,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Face_handle Face_handle;
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Vertex_handle Vertex_handle;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<Vertex_handle> vertices;
|
|
vertices.reserve(10);
|
|
int VISITED=1, BORDER=2;
|
|
visible.clear();
|
|
typename std::list<Face_handle>::iterator vis_it;
|
|
visible.push_back(start);
|
|
start->info() = VISITED;
|
|
vertices.push_back(start->vertex(0));
|
|
vertices.push_back(start->vertex(1));
|
|
vertices.push_back(start->vertex(2));
|
|
start->vertex(0)->info() = start->vertex(1)->info() = start->vertex(2)->info() = VISITED;
|
|
|
|
for (vis_it = visible.begin(); vis_it != visible.end(); vis_it++)
|
|
{
|
|
// check all the neighbors of the current face to see if they have
|
|
// already been visited or not and if not whether they are visible
|
|
// or not.
|
|
|
|
for(int i=0; i < 3; i++) {
|
|
// the facet on the other side of the current halfedge
|
|
Face_handle f = (*vis_it)->neighbor(i);
|
|
// if haven't already seen this facet
|
|
if (f->info() == 0) {
|
|
f->info() = VISITED;
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3<Traits> is_on_positive_side(
|
|
traits,f->vertex(0)->point(),f->vertex(2)->point(),f->vertex(1)->point());
|
|
int ind = f->index(*vis_it);
|
|
if ( !is_on_positive_side(point) ){ // is visible
|
|
visible.push_back(f);
|
|
Vertex_handle vh = f->vertex(ind);
|
|
if(vh->info() == 0){ vertices.push_back(vh); vh->info() = VISITED;}
|
|
} else {
|
|
f->info() = BORDER;
|
|
f->vertex(TDS_2::cw(ind))->info() = BORDER;
|
|
f->vertex(TDS_2::ccw(ind))->info() = BORDER;
|
|
outside.insert(std::make_pair(f->vertex(TDS_2::cw(ind)),
|
|
typename TDS_2::Edge(f,ind)));
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(f->info() == BORDER) {
|
|
int ind = f->index(*vis_it);
|
|
f->vertex(TDS_2::cw(ind))->info() = BORDER;
|
|
f->vertex(TDS_2::ccw(ind))->info() = BORDER;
|
|
outside.insert(std::make_pair(f->vertex(TDS_2::cw(ind)),
|
|
typename TDS_2::Edge(f,ind)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(typename std::vector<Vertex_handle>::iterator vit = vertices.begin();
|
|
vit != vertices.end();
|
|
++vit){
|
|
if((*vit)->info() != BORDER){
|
|
tds.delete_vertex(*vit);
|
|
} else {
|
|
(*vit)->info() = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// using a third template parameter for the point instead of getting it from
|
|
// the traits class as it should be is required by M$VC6
|
|
template <class Face_handle, class Traits, class Point>
|
|
typename std::list<Point>::iterator
|
|
farthest_outside_point(Face_handle f, std::list<Point>& outside_set,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
typedef typename std::list<Point>::iterator Outside_set_iterator;
|
|
CGAL_ch_assertion(!outside_set.empty());
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Plane_3 plane =
|
|
traits.construct_plane_3_object()(f->vertex(0)->point(),
|
|
f->vertex(1)->point(),
|
|
f->vertex(2)->point());
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Less_signed_distance_to_plane_3 less_dist_to_plane =
|
|
traits.less_signed_distance_to_plane_3_object();
|
|
Outside_set_iterator farthest_it =
|
|
std::max_element(outside_set.begin(),
|
|
outside_set.end(),
|
|
boost::bind(less_dist_to_plane, plane, _1, _2));
|
|
return farthest_it;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class Face_handle, class Traits, class Point>
|
|
void
|
|
partition_outside_sets(const std::list<Face_handle>& new_facets,
|
|
std::list<Point>& vis_outside_set,
|
|
std::list<Face_handle>& pending_facets,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typename std::list<Face_handle>::const_iterator f_list_it;
|
|
typename std::list<Point>::iterator point_it, to_splice;
|
|
|
|
// walk through all the new facets and check each unassigned outside point
|
|
// to see if it belongs to the outside set of this new facet.
|
|
for (f_list_it = new_facets.begin(); (f_list_it != new_facets.end()) && (! vis_outside_set.empty());
|
|
++f_list_it)
|
|
{
|
|
Face_handle f = *f_list_it;
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3<Traits> is_on_positive_side(
|
|
traits,f->vertex(0)->point(),f->vertex(1)->point(),f->vertex(2)->point());
|
|
std::list<Point>& point_list = f->points;
|
|
|
|
for (point_it = vis_outside_set.begin();point_it != vis_outside_set.end();){
|
|
if( is_on_positive_side(*point_it) ) {
|
|
to_splice = point_it;
|
|
++point_it;
|
|
point_list.splice(point_list.end(), vis_outside_set, to_splice);
|
|
} else {
|
|
++point_it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(! point_list.empty()){
|
|
pending_facets.push_back(f);
|
|
f->it = boost::prior(pending_facets.end());
|
|
} else {
|
|
f->it = pending_facets.end();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (; f_list_it != new_facets.end();++f_list_it)
|
|
(*f_list_it)->it = pending_facets.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class TDS_2, class Traits>
|
|
void
|
|
ch_quickhull_3_scan(TDS_2& tds,
|
|
std::list<typename TDS_2::Face_handle>& pending_facets,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Edge Edge;
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Face_handle Face_handle;
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Vertex_handle Vertex_handle;
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
typedef std::list<Point_3> Outside_set;
|
|
typedef typename std::list<Point_3>::iterator Outside_set_iterator;
|
|
typedef std::map<typename TDS_2::Vertex_handle, typename TDS_2::Edge> Border_edges;
|
|
|
|
std::list<Face_handle> visible_set;
|
|
typename std::list<Face_handle>::iterator vis_set_it;
|
|
Outside_set vis_outside_set;
|
|
Border_edges border;
|
|
|
|
while (!pending_facets.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
vis_outside_set.clear();
|
|
|
|
Face_handle f_handle = pending_facets.front();
|
|
|
|
Outside_set_iterator farthest_pt_it = farthest_outside_point(f_handle, f_handle->points, traits);
|
|
Point_3 farthest_pt = *farthest_pt_it;
|
|
f_handle->points.erase(farthest_pt_it);
|
|
find_visible_set(tds, farthest_pt, f_handle, visible_set, border, traits);
|
|
|
|
// for each visible facet
|
|
for (vis_set_it = visible_set.begin(); vis_set_it != visible_set.end();
|
|
vis_set_it++)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
// add its outside set to the global outside set list
|
|
std::list<Point_3>& point_list = (*vis_set_it)->points;
|
|
if(! point_list.empty()){
|
|
vis_outside_set.splice(vis_outside_set.end(), point_list, point_list.begin(), point_list.end());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if((*vis_set_it)->it != pending_facets.end()){
|
|
pending_facets.erase((*vis_set_it)->it);
|
|
}
|
|
(*vis_set_it)->info() = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<Edge> edges;
|
|
edges.reserve(border.size());
|
|
typename Border_edges::iterator it = border.begin();
|
|
Edge e = it->second;
|
|
e.first->info() = 0;
|
|
edges.push_back(e);
|
|
border.erase(it);
|
|
while(! border.empty()){
|
|
it = border.find(e.first->vertex(TDS_2::ccw(e.second)));
|
|
CGAL_ch_assertion(it != border.end());
|
|
e = it->second;
|
|
e.first->info() = 0;
|
|
edges.push_back(e);
|
|
border.erase(it);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If we want to reuse the faces we must only pass |edges| many, and call delete_face for the others.
|
|
// Also create facets if necessary
|
|
std::ptrdiff_t diff = visible_set.size() - edges.size();
|
|
if(diff < 0){
|
|
for(int i = 0; i<-diff;i++){
|
|
visible_set.push_back(tds.create_face());
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(int i = 0; i<diff;i++){
|
|
tds.delete_face(visible_set.back());
|
|
visible_set.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
Vertex_handle vh = tds.star_hole(edges.begin(), edges.end(), visible_set.begin(), visible_set.end());
|
|
vh->point() = farthest_pt;
|
|
vh->info() = 0;
|
|
|
|
// now partition the set of outside set points among the new facets.
|
|
|
|
partition_outside_sets(visible_set, vis_outside_set,
|
|
pending_facets, traits);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class TDS_2, class Traits>
|
|
void non_coplanar_quickhull_3(std::list<typename Traits::Point_3>& points,
|
|
TDS_2& tds, const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Face_handle Face_handle;
|
|
typedef typename TDS_2::Face_iterator Face_iterator;
|
|
typedef typename std::list<Point_3>::iterator P3_iterator;
|
|
|
|
std::list<Face_handle> pending_facets;
|
|
|
|
typename Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3<Traits>::Protector p;
|
|
|
|
// for each facet, look at each unassigned point and decide if it belongs
|
|
// to the outside set of this facet.
|
|
for(Face_iterator fit = tds.faces_begin(); fit != tds.faces_end(); ++fit){
|
|
Is_on_positive_side_of_plane_3<Traits> is_on_positive_side(
|
|
traits,fit->vertex(0)->point(),fit->vertex(1)->point(),fit->vertex(2)->point() );
|
|
for (P3_iterator point_it = points.begin() ; point_it != points.end(); )
|
|
{
|
|
if( is_on_positive_side(*point_it) ) {
|
|
P3_iterator to_splice = point_it;
|
|
++point_it;
|
|
fit->points.splice(fit->points.end(), points, to_splice);
|
|
} else {
|
|
++point_it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// add all the facets with non-empty outside sets to the set of facets for
|
|
// further consideration
|
|
for(Face_iterator fit = tds.faces_begin(); fit != tds.faces_end(); ++fit){
|
|
if (! fit->points.empty()){
|
|
pending_facets.push_back(fit);
|
|
fit->it = boost::prior(pending_facets.end());
|
|
} else {
|
|
fit->it = pending_facets.end();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
ch_quickhull_3_scan(tds, pending_facets, traits);
|
|
|
|
//std::cout << "|V(tds)| = " << tds.number_of_vertices() << std::endl;
|
|
// CGAL_ch_expensive_postcondition(all_points_inside(points.begin(),
|
|
// points.end(),P,traits));
|
|
// CGAL_ch_postcondition(is_strongly_convex_3(P, traits));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator, class Polyhedron_3, class Traits>
|
|
void
|
|
ch_quickhull_polyhedron_3(std::list<typename Traits::Point_3>& points,
|
|
InputIterator point1_it, InputIterator point2_it,
|
|
InputIterator point3_it, Polyhedron_3& P,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Plane_3 Plane_3;
|
|
typedef typename std::list<Point_3>::iterator P3_iterator;
|
|
|
|
typedef Triangulation_data_structure_2<
|
|
Triangulation_vertex_base_with_info_2<int, GT3_for_CH3<Traits> >,
|
|
Convex_hull_face_base_2<int, Traits> > Tds;
|
|
|
|
typedef typename Tds::Vertex_handle Vertex_handle;
|
|
typedef typename Tds::Face_handle Face_handle;
|
|
|
|
// found three points that are not collinear, so construct the plane defined
|
|
// by these points and then find a point that has maximum distance from this
|
|
// plane.
|
|
typename Traits::Construct_plane_3 construct_plane =
|
|
traits.construct_plane_3_object();
|
|
Plane_3 plane = construct_plane(*point3_it, *point2_it, *point1_it);
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Less_signed_distance_to_plane_3 Dist_compare;
|
|
Dist_compare compare_dist = traits.less_signed_distance_to_plane_3_object();
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Coplanar_3 coplanar = traits.coplanar_3_object();
|
|
// find both min and max here since using signed distance. If all points
|
|
// are on the negative side of the plane, the max element will be on the
|
|
// plane.
|
|
std::pair<P3_iterator, P3_iterator> min_max;
|
|
min_max = CGAL::min_max_element(points.begin(), points.end(),
|
|
boost::bind(compare_dist, plane, _1, _2),
|
|
boost::bind(compare_dist, plane, _1, _2));
|
|
P3_iterator max_it;
|
|
if (coplanar(*point1_it, *point2_it, *point3_it, *min_max.second))
|
|
{
|
|
max_it = min_max.first;
|
|
// want the orientation of the points defining the plane to be positive
|
|
// so have to reorder these points if all points were on negative side
|
|
// of plane
|
|
std::swap(*point1_it, *point3_it);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
max_it = min_max.second;
|
|
|
|
// if the maximum distance point is on the plane then all are coplanar
|
|
if (coplanar(*point1_it, *point2_it, *point3_it, *max_it)) {
|
|
coplanar_3_hull(points.begin(), points.end(), *point1_it, *point2_it, *point3_it, P, traits);
|
|
} else {
|
|
Tds tds;
|
|
Vertex_handle v0 = tds.create_vertex(); v0->set_point(*point1_it);
|
|
Vertex_handle v1 = tds.create_vertex(); v1->set_point(*point2_it);
|
|
Vertex_handle v2 = tds.create_vertex(); v2->set_point(*point3_it);
|
|
Vertex_handle v3 = tds.create_vertex(); v3->set_point(*max_it);
|
|
|
|
v0->info() = v1->info() = v2->info() = v3->info() = 0;
|
|
Face_handle f0 = tds.create_face(v0,v1,v2);
|
|
Face_handle f1 = tds.create_face(v3,v1,v0);
|
|
Face_handle f2 = tds.create_face(v3,v2,v1);
|
|
Face_handle f3 = tds.create_face(v3,v0,v2);
|
|
tds.set_dimension(2);
|
|
v0->set_face(f0);
|
|
v1->set_face(f0);
|
|
v2->set_face(f0);
|
|
v3->set_face(f1);
|
|
f0->set_neighbors(f2, f3, f1);
|
|
f1->set_neighbors(f0, f3, f2);
|
|
f2->set_neighbors(f0, f1, f3);
|
|
f3->set_neighbors(f0, f2, f1);
|
|
|
|
points.erase(point1_it);
|
|
points.erase(point2_it);
|
|
points.erase(point3_it);
|
|
points.erase(max_it);
|
|
if (!points.empty()){
|
|
non_coplanar_quickhull_3(points, tds, traits);
|
|
copy_face_graph(tds,P);
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
CGAL_assertion( traits.has_on_positive_side_3_object()(
|
|
construct_plane(v2->point(),v1->point(),v0->point()),
|
|
v3->point()) );
|
|
make_tetrahedron(v0->point(),v1->point(),v3->point(),v2->point(),P);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} } //namespace internal::Convex_hull_3
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator, class Traits>
|
|
void
|
|
convex_hull_3(InputIterator first, InputIterator beyond,
|
|
Object& ch_object, const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
typedef std::list<Point_3> Point_3_list;
|
|
typedef typename Point_3_list::iterator P3_iterator;
|
|
typedef std::pair<P3_iterator,P3_iterator> P3_iterator_pair;
|
|
|
|
if (first == beyond) // No point
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// If the first and last point are equal the collinearity test some lines below will always be true.
|
|
Point_3_list points(first, beyond);
|
|
std::size_t size = points.size();
|
|
while((size > 1) && (points.front() == points.back())){
|
|
points.pop_back();
|
|
--size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Collinear_3 collinear = traits.collinear_3_object();
|
|
|
|
if ( size == 1 ) // 1 point
|
|
{
|
|
ch_object = make_object(*points.begin());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( size == 2 ) // 2 points
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Segment_3 Segment_3;
|
|
typename Traits::Construct_segment_3 construct_segment =
|
|
traits.construct_segment_3_object();
|
|
Segment_3 seg = construct_segment(*points.begin(), *(++points.begin()));
|
|
ch_object = make_object(seg);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( ( size == 3 ) && (! collinear(*(points.begin()),
|
|
*(++points.begin()),
|
|
*(--points.end()) ) ) ) // 3 points
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Triangle_3 Triangle_3;
|
|
typename Traits::Construct_triangle_3 construct_triangle =
|
|
traits.construct_triangle_3_object();
|
|
Triangle_3 tri = construct_triangle(*(points.begin()),
|
|
*(++points.begin()),
|
|
*(--points.end()));
|
|
ch_object = make_object(tri);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// at least 4 points
|
|
|
|
P3_iterator point1_it = points.begin();
|
|
P3_iterator point2_it = points.begin();
|
|
point2_it++;
|
|
P3_iterator point3_it = points.end();
|
|
point3_it--;
|
|
|
|
// find three that are not collinear
|
|
while (point2_it != points.end() &&
|
|
collinear(*point1_it,*point2_it,*point3_it))
|
|
point2_it++;
|
|
|
|
|
|
// all are collinear, so the answer is a segment
|
|
if (point2_it == points.end())
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Less_distance_to_point_3 Less_dist;
|
|
|
|
Less_dist less_dist = traits.less_distance_to_point_3_object();
|
|
P3_iterator_pair endpoints =
|
|
min_max_element(points.begin(), points.end(),
|
|
boost::bind(less_dist, *points.begin(), _1, _2),
|
|
boost::bind(less_dist, *points.begin(), _1, _2));
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Construct_segment_3 construct_segment =
|
|
traits.construct_segment_3_object();
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Segment_3 Segment_3;
|
|
|
|
Segment_3 seg = construct_segment(*endpoints.first, *endpoints.second);
|
|
ch_object = make_object(seg);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// result will be a polyhedron
|
|
typedef typename internal::Convex_hull_3::Default_polyhedron_for_Chull_3<Traits>::type Polyhedron;
|
|
Polyhedron P;
|
|
|
|
P3_iterator minx, maxx, miny, it;
|
|
minx = maxx = miny = it = points.begin();
|
|
++it;
|
|
for(; it != points.end(); ++it){
|
|
if(it->x() < minx->x()) minx = it;
|
|
if(it->x() > maxx->x()) maxx = it;
|
|
if(it->y() < miny->y()) miny = it;
|
|
}
|
|
if(! collinear(*minx, *maxx, *miny) ){
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::ch_quickhull_polyhedron_3(points, minx, maxx, miny, P, traits);
|
|
} else {
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::ch_quickhull_polyhedron_3(points, point1_it, point2_it, point3_it, P, traits);
|
|
}
|
|
CGAL_assertion(num_vertices(P)>=3);
|
|
typename boost::graph_traits<Polyhedron>::vertex_iterator b,e;
|
|
boost::tie(b,e) = vertices(P);
|
|
if (num_vertices(P) == 3){
|
|
typename boost::property_map<Polyhedron, vertex_point_t>::type vpmap = get(CGAL::vertex_point, P);
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Triangle_3 Triangle_3;
|
|
typename Traits::Construct_triangle_3 construct_triangle =
|
|
traits.construct_triangle_3_object();
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
Point_3 p = get(vpmap, *b); ++b;
|
|
Point_3 q = get(vpmap, *b); ++b;
|
|
Point_3 r = get(vpmap, *b);
|
|
Triangle_3 tri = construct_triangle(p,q,r);
|
|
ch_object = make_object(tri);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
ch_object = make_object(P);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator>
|
|
void convex_hull_3(InputIterator first, InputIterator beyond, Object& ch_object)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type Point_3;
|
|
typedef typename internal::Convex_hull_3::Default_traits_for_Chull_3<Point_3>::type Traits;
|
|
convex_hull_3(first, beyond, ch_object, Traits());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator, class Polyhedron_3, class Traits>
|
|
void convex_hull_3(InputIterator first, InputIterator beyond,
|
|
Polyhedron_3& polyhedron, const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
|
|
typedef std::list<Point_3> Point_3_list;
|
|
typedef typename Point_3_list::iterator P3_iterator;
|
|
typedef std::pair<P3_iterator,P3_iterator> P3_iterator_pair;
|
|
|
|
if(first == beyond)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
Point_3_list points(first, beyond);
|
|
clear(polyhedron);
|
|
|
|
typename Traits::Collinear_3 collinear = traits.collinear_3_object();
|
|
typename Traits::Equal_3 equal = traits.equal_3_object();
|
|
P3_iterator point1_it = points.begin();
|
|
P3_iterator point2_it = points.begin();
|
|
point2_it++;
|
|
|
|
while (point2_it != points.end() && equal(*point1_it,*point2_it))
|
|
++point2_it;
|
|
|
|
// if there is only one point or all points are equal
|
|
if(point2_it == points.end())
|
|
{
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::add_isolated_points(*point1_it, polyhedron);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
P3_iterator point3_it = point2_it;
|
|
++point3_it;
|
|
|
|
while (point3_it != points.end() && collinear(*point1_it,*point2_it,*point3_it))
|
|
++point3_it;
|
|
|
|
if (point3_it == points.end())
|
|
{
|
|
// only 2 points or all points are collinear
|
|
typedef typename Traits::Less_distance_to_point_3 Less_dist;
|
|
Less_dist less_dist = traits.less_distance_to_point_3_object();
|
|
P3_iterator_pair endpoints =
|
|
min_max_element(points.begin(), points.end(),
|
|
boost::bind(less_dist, *points.begin(), _1, _2),
|
|
boost::bind(less_dist, *points.begin(), _1, _2));
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::add_isolated_points(*endpoints.first, polyhedron);
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::add_isolated_points(*endpoints.second, polyhedron);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::ch_quickhull_polyhedron_3(points, point1_it, point2_it, point3_it,
|
|
polyhedron, traits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class InputIterator, class Polyhedron_3>
|
|
void convex_hull_3(InputIterator first, InputIterator beyond,
|
|
Polyhedron_3& polyhedron)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type Point_3;
|
|
typedef typename internal::Convex_hull_3::Default_traits_for_Chull_3<Point_3, Polyhedron_3>::type Traits;
|
|
convex_hull_3(first, beyond, polyhedron, Traits());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
template <class InputRange, class OutputIterator, class Traits>
|
|
OutputIterator
|
|
extreme_points_3(const InputRange& range,
|
|
OutputIterator out,
|
|
const Traits& traits)
|
|
{
|
|
internal::Convex_hull_3::Output_iterator_wrapper<OutputIterator> wrapper(out);
|
|
convex_hull_3(range.begin(), range.end(), wrapper, traits);
|
|
return out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class InputRange, class OutputIterator>
|
|
OutputIterator
|
|
extreme_points_3(const InputRange& range, OutputIterator out)
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename InputRange::const_iterator Iterator_type;
|
|
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator_type>::value_type Point_3;
|
|
typedef typename internal::Convex_hull_3::Default_traits_for_Chull_3<Point_3>::type Traits;
|
|
|
|
return extreme_points_3(range, out, Traits());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace CGAL
|
|
|
|
#include <CGAL/enable_warnings.h>
|
|
|
|
#endif // CGAL_CONVEX_HULL_3_H
|