dust3d/thirdparty/cgal/CGAL-4.13/include/CGAL/Polygon_triangulation_decom...

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// Copyright (c) 2013 Tel-Aviv University (Israel).
// All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
// You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
// General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
//
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// $URL$
// $Id$
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0+
//
// Author(s) : Efi Fogel <efifogel@gmail.com>
#ifndef CGAL_POLYGON_TRIANGULATION_DECOMPOSITION_2_H
#define CGAL_POLYGON_TRIANGULATION_DECOMPOSITION_2_H
#include <CGAL/license/Minkowski_sum_2.h>
#include <CGAL/General_polygon_set_2.h>
#include <CGAL/Constrained_Delaunay_triangulation_2.h>
#include <CGAL/Triangulation_face_base_with_info_2.h>
#include <CGAL/Polygon_2.h>
#include <CGAL/Polygon_with_holes_2.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
namespace CGAL {
/*! \class Polygon_triangulation_decomposition Polygon_triangulation_decomposition.h
* Constrained triangulation decomposition strategy.
*/
template <typename Kernel_,
typename Container_ = std::vector<typename Kernel_::Point_2> >
class Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2 {
public:
typedef Kernel_ Kernel;
typedef Container_ Container;
typedef CGAL::Polygon_2<Kernel, Container> Polygon_2;
typedef CGAL::Polygon_with_holes_2<Kernel, Container> Polygon_with_holes_2;
private:
struct Face_info {
Face_info() {}
int nesting_level;
bool in_domain() { return nesting_level % 2 == 1; }
};
// Triangulation types
typedef CGAL::Triangulation_vertex_base_2<Kernel> VB;
typedef CGAL::Triangulation_face_base_with_info_2<Face_info, Kernel> FBI;
typedef CGAL::Constrained_triangulation_face_base_2<Kernel, FBI> FB;
typedef CGAL::Triangulation_data_structure_2<VB, FB> TDS;
typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_tag Itag;
typedef CGAL::Constrained_Delaunay_triangulation_2<Kernel, TDS, Itag> CDT;
public:
/*! Default constructor. */
Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2() {}
// Destructor
~Polygon_triangulation_decomposition_2() {}
/*! Decompose a polygon-with-holes into convex sub-polygons.
* \param pgn The input polygon.
* \param oi An output iterator of convex polygons.
* \return A past-the-end iterator for the sub-polygons.
*/
template <typename OutputIterator_>
OutputIterator_ operator()(const Polygon_2& pgm, OutputIterator_ oi) const
{
CDT cdt;
// Insert boundary:
insert_polygon(cdt, pgm);
// Mark facets that are inside the domain bounded by the polygon
mark_domains(cdt);
typename CDT::Finite_faces_iterator fit;
for (fit = cdt.finite_faces_begin(); fit != cdt.finite_faces_end(); ++fit) {
if (! fit->info().in_domain()) continue;
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh0 = fit->vertex(0);
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh1 = fit->vertex(1);
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh2 = fit->vertex(2);
Polygon_2 pgn;
pgn.push_back(vh0->point());
pgn.push_back(vh1->point());
pgn.push_back(vh2->point());
*oi++ = pgn;
}
return oi;
}
/*! Decompose a polygon-with-holes into convex sub-polygons.
* \param pgn The input polygon.
* \param oi An output iterator of convex polygons.
* \return A past-the-end iterator for the sub-polygons.
*/
template <typename OutputIterator_>
OutputIterator_
operator()(const Polygon_with_holes_2& pgm, OutputIterator_ oi) const
{
CDT cdt;
// Insert outer boundary:
const Polygon_2& outer_pgn = pgm.outer_boundary();
insert_polygon(cdt, outer_pgn);
// Insert holes:
typename Polygon_with_holes_2::Hole_const_iterator ith;
for (ith = pgm.holes_begin(); ith != pgm.holes_end(); ++ith)
insert_polygon(cdt, *ith);
// Mark facets that are inside the domain bounded by the polygon
mark_domains(cdt);
typename CDT::Finite_faces_iterator fit;
for (fit = cdt.finite_faces_begin(); fit != cdt.finite_faces_end(); ++fit) {
if (! fit->info().in_domain()) continue;
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh0 = fit->vertex(0);
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh1 = fit->vertex(1);
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vh2 = fit->vertex(2);
Polygon_2 pgn;
pgn.push_back(vh0->point());
pgn.push_back(vh1->point());
pgn.push_back(vh2->point());
*oi++ = pgn;
}
return oi;
}
private:
void mark_domains(CDT& cdt, typename CDT::Face_handle start, int index,
std::list<typename CDT::Edge>& border) const
{
if (start->info().nesting_level != -1) return;
std::list<typename CDT::Face_handle> queue;
queue.push_back(start);
while (! queue.empty()) {
typename CDT::Face_handle fh = queue.front();
queue.pop_front();
if (fh->info().nesting_level == -1) {
fh->info().nesting_level = index;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
typename CDT::Edge e(fh,i);
typename CDT::Face_handle n = fh->neighbor(i);
if (n->info().nesting_level == -1) {
if (cdt.is_constrained(e)) border.push_back(e);
else queue.push_back(n);
}
}
}
}
}
// Explore set of facets connected with non constrained edges,
// and attribute to each such set a nesting level.
// We start from facets incident to the infinite vertex, with a nesting
// level of 0. Then we recursively consider the non-explored facets incident
// to constrained edges bounding the former set and increase the nesting
// level by 1.
// Facets in the domain are those with an odd nesting level.
void mark_domains(CDT& cdt) const
{
typename CDT::All_faces_iterator it;
for (it = cdt.all_faces_begin(); it != cdt.all_faces_end(); ++it)
it->info().nesting_level = -1;
std::list<typename CDT::Edge> border;
mark_domains(cdt, cdt.infinite_face(), 0, border);
while (! border.empty()) {
typename CDT::Edge e = border.front();
border.pop_front();
typename CDT::Face_handle n = e.first->neighbor(e.second);
if (n->info().nesting_level == -1)
mark_domains(cdt, n, e.first->info().nesting_level+1, border);
}
}
template <typename Polygon_>
void insert_polygon(CDT& cdt, const Polygon_& pgn) const
{
typedef Polygon_ Polygon_2;
if (pgn.is_empty()) return;
typedef typename Polygon_2::Vertex_circulator Vertex_circulator;
Vertex_circulator v_start = pgn.vertices_circulator();
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vt_prev = cdt.insert(*v_start);
Vertex_circulator v_curr = v_start;
do {
++v_curr;
typename CDT::Vertex_handle vt_curr = cdt.insert(*v_curr);
cdt.insert_constraint(vt_prev, vt_curr);
vt_prev = vt_curr;
} while (v_curr != v_start);
}
};
} //namespace CGAL
#endif