The clock monitor reports the ratio of the clock frequencies of a known
reference clock and a monitored unknown clock. The frequency ratio is
reported in a 16.16 fixed-point format.
This means that it is possible to detect clocks that are 65535 times faster
than the reference clock. For a reference clock of 100 MHz that is 6.5 THz
and even if the reference clock is running at only 1 MHz it is still 65
GHz, a clock rate much faster than what we'd ever expect in a FPGA.
Add a configuration option to the clock monitor that allows to reduce the
number of integer bits of ratio. This allows to reduce the utilization
while still being able to cover all realistic clock frequencies.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently when the monitored clock stops the clock monitor retains the old
frequency ratio value and there is no way to detect that the clock has
stopped and the reported value is indistinguishable form a clock still
running at the right rate.
If a full iteration as elapsed on the monitoring side and there is no
indication that the counter on the monitored side has started running set
the reported clock ratio value to 0 to indicate that the clock has stopped.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently the clock monitor features a hold register in the monitored clock
domain. This old register is used to store a instantaneous copy of the
counter register. The value in the old register is then transferred to the
monitoring domain. Since the counter is continuously counting it is not
possible to directly transfer it since that might result in inconsistent
data.
Instead stop the counter and hold the registers stable for a duration that
is long enough for the monitoring domain to correctly capture the value.
Once the value has been transferred the counter is reset and restarted for
the next iteration.
This allows to eliminate the hold register, which slightly reduces
utilization.
The externally visible behaviour is identical before and after the patch.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Make sure that the XML files are re-build when any of the scripts that are
used to generated it are modified.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
All the rules to generate the XML files are the same. Reduce the number of
rules by useing wildcard matching for the rule target.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Sort the entries in the library Makefile alphabetical. Keeping it ordered
makes it easier to track changes compared to randomly reshuffling it
every time a new entry is added.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
All the hdl (verilog and vhdl) source files were updated. If a file did not
have any license, it was added into it. Files, which were generated by
a tool (like Matlab) or were took over from other source (like opencores.org),
were unchanged.
New license looks as follows:
Copyright 2014 - 2017 (c) Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Each core or library found in this collection may have its own licensing terms.
The user should keep this in in mind while exploring these cores.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms,
with or without modification of this file, are permitted under the terms of either
(at the option of the user):
1. The GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
Free Software Foundation, which can be found in the top level directory, or at:
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.en.html
OR
2. An ADI specific BSD license as noted in the top level directory, or on-line at:
https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/hdl/blob/dev/LICENSE
There are devices which have a asynchronous data ready signal. (asynchronous
with the spi clock) The CDC stages can be enabled by setting up
the ASYNC_TRIG parameter.
In case of high precision devices with just a simple SPI interface
for control and data, the effective data rate can be significatly
lower than the SPI clock, and more importantly there isn't any relation
between the two clock domain.
The rate is defined by a SOT (start of transfer) generator, which
initiates a SPI transfer. Taking the fact that the generator runs
on system clock (100 MHz), and the device can require smaller rate (in kHz domain),
the 7 bit dac_datarate register is just too small.
Therefor increasing to 16 bit.
This core can be used in conjunction with the SPI_ENGINE, will work
as an offload module, forwarding a data stream to the SPI excecution,
received from a DMA.
Calculate the output clock frequencies based on the input clock frequencies
and the default divider settings and configure the output clock pins
accordingly. This allows connected peripherals to infer the frequency of
the clock.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Instead of having to manually specify the input clock period infer the
values from the block design. This means that less configuration parameters
need to be changed if the clock input frequency changes.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Add interface definition for the input and output clocks. This will allow
the tools to recognize them as clocks and enable things like clock
frequency propagation.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The secondary clock inputs and outputs of the axi_clkgen are rarely used.
Add enable parameters that need to be explicitly set before they are
available. This allows to hide the secondary clock pins when they are not
used in the block design.
There are currently no projects which use the secondary clock inputs or
outputs so there is no need to set these new parameters anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Vivado infers the type of floating point type parameters as integer if the
value can be expressed as an integer (i.e. decimal places are 0). To
correctly infer them as floating point parameters add types to the
parameter declaration.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Can not be multiple 'if' statements inside a generate block. If there are
multiple cases use if/esle statement, but always should be one single
if/else inside a generate.
When a mapping has multiple address segments we need to consider all of
them to calculate the required address width.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The address width needs to be large enough to be able to address the
largest possible address. This means the in addition to the address segment
range the specified offset also needs to be considered to calculate the
address width.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
up_rdata is qualified by the up_rack signal. There is no need to reset it
since by the time the signal is read the reset value has already been
overwritten anyway.
Also gate the up_rdata registers if no read operation is in progress. In
this case any changes would be ignored anyway.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The axi_adc_trigger does not use the full width of the AXI interface
address. It only responds to register access in the first 32 registers.
Reduce the size of the AXI address to 7 bit accordingly. This allows the
scripts to correctly infer the internal register map size which will cause
the interconnect to filter out access to these unused register.
This slightly reduces utilization by getting rid of some pipeline
registers.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The axi_adc_decimate does not use the full width of the AXI interface
address. It only responds to register access in the first 32 registers.
Reduce the size of the AXI address to 7 bit accordingly. This allows the
scripts to correctly infer the internal register map size which will cause
the interconnect to filter out access to these unused register.
This slightly reduces utilization by getting rid of some pipeline
registers.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The axi_dac_interpolate does not use the full width of the AXI interface
address. It only responds to register access in the first 32 registers.
Reduce the size of the AXI address to 7 bit accordingly. This allows the
scripts to correctly infer the internal register map size which will cause
the interconnect to filter out access to these unused register.
This slightly reduces utilization by getting rid of some pipeline
registers.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The axi_logic_analyzer does not use the full width of the AXI interface
address. It only responds to register access in the first 32 registers.
Reduce the size of the AXI address to 7 bit accordingly. This allows the
scripts to correctly infer the internal register map size which will cause
the interconnect to filter out access to these unused register.
This slightly reduces utilization by getting rid of some pipeline
registers.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The AXI DMAC peripheral only uses 11-bit of the register map interface
address. Reducing the signal width to this value allows the scripts to
correctly infer the size of the register map.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Not all peripherals need the full address space. To be able to infer the
size of the address space of a peripheral allow the size of the AXI address
signals to be configurable rather than hardcoding its width to 32 bit.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently the register map range of a peripheral is hardcoded to 64k. Not
all peripherals need that much space though and reducing the size of the
address can reduce the amount of logic required, both in the interconnect
as well as in the peripheral.
Let adi_ip_properties() infer the size of the register map from the number
of bits of the address when creating the register map.
For backwards compatibility limit the register map size to 64k since
currently peripherals have a address width of 32 bits, event if they use
less.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently the AXI address width of the DMA is always 32-bit. But not all
address spaces are so large that they require 32-bit to address all memory.
Extract the size of the address space that the DMA is connected too and
configure reduce the address size to the minimum required to address the
full address space.
This slightly reduces utilization.
If no mapped address space can be found the default of 32 bits is used for
the address.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The delay_clk is only used internally when the IODELAYs are enabled. This
means the port has no function when the IODELAYs are disabled so hide the
port in that case.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Typically when a port has a enablement dependency it also should have a
tie-off value to the port is connected to when disabled.
Make it possible to specify this tie-off value when calling
adi_set_ports_dependency().
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The output data mux is used to bypass the filter when it is not used. Which
setting is used for the mux depends on the 3-bit filter_mask signal.
Registering the control logic into a single bit signal reduces the amount
of routing resources required. Since changing the filter_mask settings is
asynchronous to the processing anyway the extra clock cycle delay
introduced by this change does not affect behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Move the processing pipeline of the axi_adc_decimate core to its own
sub-module. This makes it easier to simulate the processing independent of
the register map.
Also since the filter is two instances of the same logic, one for each
channel, let the new sub-module model one channel and instantiate it twice.
This allows to change the implementation without having to change the same
code twice.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The output data of the decimation block is 16-bit signed. Properly sign
extend the 12-bit input signal when the filter is bypassed.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The minimum number of bits required for the adders in a CIC filter depends
on the decimation rate. Higher decimation factors require more bits. This
means for a multirate filter the size of the logic structures is determined
by the highest supported rate.
The current implementation of the filter always uses all bits of the
structure to compute the results, that means even when running with the
lowest decimation factor all the bits that are required for the highest
decimation factor are used. This will work fine as additional bits do not
affect the output of the filter.
This patch implements dynamic partial gating of the filter structure based
on the selected decimation factor. Bits that are not required for a certain
rates are gated and the carry bits are masked from propagating through the
adder chain. This results in significant power savings at smaller
decimation factors.
This means that the filter itself is now using more power the higher the
decimation rate. But this is offset by the reduced data output rate running
subsequent processing stages at a lower rate and reducing power consumption
there. This results in a more or less flat power profile regardless of
decimation factor.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Allow to split a CIC int or comb block into multiple stages and be able to
dynamically gate some of the stages. Also prevent carry propagation in
gated stages to keep the adder output constant.
This is useful for multi-rate filter where not all bits are needed all the
time.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The minimum decimation rate of the CIC block is five, this means data
arrives at the FIR filter at most every five clock cycles. The decimation
rate of the filter is two so the filter produces an output at most every
ten clock cycles. This allows for ten clock cycles to compute the result.
The current implementation of the filter uses a fully pipelined
architecture with one multiplier for each coefficient. Which then do work
for one clock cycle and sit idle for the next nine clock cycles.
Rework the filter to be sequential reducing the number of required
multipliers to one. In addition exploit the symmetric structure of the
filter to make use of the preadder reducing the required multiply
operations by two.
This significantly reduces the logic utilization of the filter as well as
moderately reduces power consumption.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The minimum decimation of the CIC block is 5. This means new data arrives
at the comb stages at most every 5 clock cycles. Rather than letting the
logic sit idle during those 4 extra cycles use it to sequentially process
the comb stages of the filter. This reduces the logic utilization of the
filter by quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The output data mux is used to bypass the filter when it is not used. Which
setting is used for the mux depends on the 3-bit filter_mask signal.
Registering the control logic into a single bit signal reduces the amount
of routing resources required. Since changing the filter_mask settings is
asynchronous to the processing anyway the extra clock cycle delay
introduced by this change does not affect behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Re-implement the CIC using the basic building blocks from the util_cic
library.
This new implementation is structurally equivalent to the previous version,
but will be used as a platform for implementing changes that will improve
area and power consumtion of the filter
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Move the processing pipeline of the axi_adc_decimate core to its own
sub-module. This makes it easier to simulate the processing independent of
the register map.
The debug registers are useful during development but are rarely used in a
production design. Add a option that allows to disable them, this reduces
the resource utilization of the DMAC.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently the BRAM and data registers in the util_axis_data are ungated
when the FIFO is ready to receive data. This good for high-performance
since it reduces the number of control signals. But it is bad from a power
point of view since it causes additional reads and writes.
Change the core gate the BRAM and data register if either the consumer is
not ready to accept data or the producer has no data to offer.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Currently the IDDRs are configured in SAME_EDGE_PIPELINED mode, but then
the negative data is delayed by an additional clock cycle. This is the same
behaviour as using the IDDR in SAME_EDGE mode.
Switching to SAME_EDGE mode removes extra pipelining registers while
maintaining the same behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The current implementation doesn't quite work right when the interface
clock is slower than the trigger clock and also causes timing issues.
Disable it temporarily until a proper CDC transfer is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The read and write interfaces of a AXI bus are independent other than that
they use the same clock. Yet when connecting a single read-only and a
single write-only interface to a Xilinx AXI interconnect it instantiates
arbitration logic between the two interfaces. This is dead logic and
unnecessarily utilizes the FPGAs resources.
Introduce a new helper module that takes a read-only and a write-only AXI
interface and combines them into a single read-write interface. The only
restriction here is that all three interfaces need to use the same clock.
This module is useful for systems which feature a read DMA and a write DMA.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
The register read logic is not that complicated that it needs two extra
pipeline stages. It can easily be condensed into a single combinatorial and
still meet timing with large margins.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Disable registers in the register map which are not needed for this core.
This reduces the utilization of the core.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Not all peripherals use the GPIO register settings, but the registers still
take up a fair amount of space in the register map. Add options to allow to
disable them when not needed. This helps to reduce the utilization for
peripherals where these features are not needed.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Not all peripherals use the GPIO and START_CODE register settings, but the
registers still take up a fair amount of space in the register map. Add
options to allow to disable them when not needed. This helps to reduce the
utilization for peripherals where these features are not needed.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Depending on whether the core is configured for AXI4 or AXI3 mode the width
of the awlen/arlen signal is either 8 or 4 bit. At the moment this is only
considered in top-level module and all other modules use 8 bit internally.
This causes warnings about truncated signals in AXI3 mode, to resolve this
forward the width of the signal through the core.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Declaring local parameters in the module parameter list is not valid
verilog. For some reasons Vivado accepts it nevertheless so the code has
worked so far. But this is not true for other tools, so move the local
parameter definitions inside the module body.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
For experimentation, to solve a constraint scoping issue, split up the
ad_axi_ip_constraint file into separate constraints file, in function
of there parent module.
It seems that in the latest version a constant of "0" is no longer a valid
enablement dependency and "false" has be used instead.
Not setting the enablement dependency correctly results in the AXI port to
be assumed to be read-write rather than just read or write. This will
generate unnecessary logic for example in interconnects to which the DMA
controller is connected.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Lars-Peter Clausen
Rejeesh Kutty
Istvan Csomortani
AndreiGrozav
Adrian Costina
Istvan Csomortani