/** * Tools for SVG sanitization * @module sanitize * @license MIT * * @copyright 2010 Alexis Deveria, 2010 Jeff Schiller */ import {getReverseNS, NS} from './namespaces.js'; import {isGecko} from './browser.js'; import {getHref, setHref, getUrlFromAttr} from './utilities.js'; const REVERSE_NS = getReverseNS(); // this defines which elements and attributes that we support const svgWhiteList_ = { // SVG Elements a: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'xlink:href', 'xlink:title'], circle: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'cx', 'cy', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'r', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform'], clipPath: ['class', 'clipPathUnits', 'id'], defs: [], style: ['type'], desc: [], ellipse: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'cx', 'cy', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'rx', 'ry', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform'], feGaussianBlur: ['class', 'color-interpolation-filters', 'id', 'requiredFeatures', 'stdDeviation'], filter: ['class', 'color-interpolation-filters', 'filterRes', 'filterUnits', 'height', 'id', 'primitiveUnits', 'requiredFeatures', 'width', 'x', 'xlink:href', 'y'], foreignObject: ['class', 'font-size', 'height', 'id', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'style', 'transform', 'width', 'x', 'y'], g: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'id', 'display', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style', 'font-weight', 'text-anchor'], image: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'filter', 'height', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'width', 'x', 'xlink:href', 'xlink:title', 'y'], line: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid', 'marker-start', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'x1', 'x2', 'y1', 'y2'], linearGradient: ['class', 'id', 'gradientTransform', 'gradientUnits', 'requiredFeatures', 'spreadMethod', 'systemLanguage', 'x1', 'x2', 'xlink:href', 'y1', 'y2'], marker: ['id', 'class', 'markerHeight', 'markerUnits', 'markerWidth', 'orient', 'preserveAspectRatio', 'refX', 'refY', 'systemLanguage', 'viewBox'], mask: ['class', 'height', 'id', 'maskContentUnits', 'maskUnits', 'width', 'x', 'y'], metadata: ['class', 'id'], path: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'd', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid', 'marker-start', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform'], pattern: ['class', 'height', 'id', 'patternContentUnits', 'patternTransform', 'patternUnits', 'requiredFeatures', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'viewBox', 'width', 'x', 'xlink:href', 'y'], polygon: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'id', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'class', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid', 'marker-start', 'mask', 'opacity', 'points', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform'], polyline: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'id', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid', 'marker-start', 'mask', 'opacity', 'points', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform'], radialGradient: ['class', 'cx', 'cy', 'fx', 'fy', 'gradientTransform', 'gradientUnits', 'id', 'r', 'requiredFeatures', 'spreadMethod', 'systemLanguage', 'xlink:href'], rect: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'height', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'rx', 'ry', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'width', 'x', 'y'], stop: ['class', 'id', 'offset', 'requiredFeatures', 'stop-color', 'stop-opacity', 'style', 'systemLanguage'], svg: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'filter', 'id', 'height', 'mask', 'preserveAspectRatio', 'requiredFeatures', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'viewBox', 'width', 'x', 'xmlns', 'xmlns:se', 'xmlns:xlink', 'y'], switch: ['class', 'id', 'requiredFeatures', 'systemLanguage'], symbol: ['class', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style', 'font-weight', 'id', 'opacity', 'preserveAspectRatio', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'viewBox'], text: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style', 'font-weight', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'text-anchor', 'transform', 'x', 'xml:space', 'y'], textPath: ['class', 'id', 'method', 'requiredFeatures', 'spacing', 'startOffset', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'transform', 'xlink:href'], title: [], tspan: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'dx', 'dy', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style', 'font-weight', 'id', 'mask', 'opacity', 'requiredFeatures', 'rotate', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'systemLanguage', 'text-anchor', 'textLength', 'transform', 'x', 'xml:space', 'y'], use: ['class', 'clip-path', 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'height', 'id', 'mask', 'stroke', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', 'style', 'transform', 'width', 'x', 'xlink:href', 'y'], // MathML Elements annotation: ['encoding'], 'annotation-xml': ['encoding'], maction: ['actiontype', 'other', 'selection'], math: ['class', 'id', 'display', 'xmlns'], menclose: ['notation'], merror: [], mfrac: ['linethickness'], mi: ['mathvariant'], mmultiscripts: [], mn: [], mo: ['fence', 'lspace', 'maxsize', 'minsize', 'rspace', 'stretchy'], mover: [], mpadded: ['lspace', 'width', 'height', 'depth', 'voffset'], mphantom: [], mprescripts: [], mroot: [], mrow: ['xlink:href', 'xlink:type', 'xmlns:xlink'], mspace: ['depth', 'height', 'width'], msqrt: [], mstyle: ['displaystyle', 'mathbackground', 'mathcolor', 'mathvariant', 'scriptlevel'], msub: [], msubsup: [], msup: [], mtable: ['align', 'columnalign', 'columnlines', 'columnspacing', 'displaystyle', 'equalcolumns', 'equalrows', 'frame', 'rowalign', 'rowlines', 'rowspacing', 'width'], mtd: ['columnalign', 'columnspan', 'rowalign', 'rowspan'], mtext: [], mtr: ['columnalign', 'rowalign'], munder: [], munderover: [], none: [], semantics: [] }; // Produce a Namespace-aware version of svgWhitelist const svgWhiteListNS_ = {}; Object.entries(svgWhiteList_).forEach(function ([elt, atts]) { const attNS = {}; Object.entries(atts).forEach(function ([i, att]) { if (att.includes(':')) { const v = att.split(':'); attNS[v[1]] = NS[(v[0]).toUpperCase()]; } else { attNS[att] = att === 'xmlns' ? NS.XMLNS : null; } }); svgWhiteListNS_[elt] = attNS; }); /** * Sanitizes the input node and its children. * It only keeps what is allowed from our whitelist defined above. * @function module:sanitize.sanitizeSvg * @param {Text|Element} node - The DOM element to be checked (we'll also check its children) or text node to be cleaned up * @returns {undefined} */ export const sanitizeSvg = function (node) { // Cleanup text nodes if (node.nodeType === 3) { // 3 === TEXT_NODE // Trim whitespace node.nodeValue = node.nodeValue.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); // Remove if empty if (!node.nodeValue.length) { node.remove(); } } // We only care about element nodes. // Automatically return for all non-element nodes, such as comments, etc. if (node.nodeType !== 1) { // 1 == ELEMENT_NODE return; } const doc = node.ownerDocument; const parent = node.parentNode; // can parent ever be null here? I think the root node's parent is the document... if (!doc || !parent) { return; } const allowedAttrs = svgWhiteList_[node.nodeName]; const allowedAttrsNS = svgWhiteListNS_[node.nodeName]; // if this element is supported, sanitize it if (typeof allowedAttrs !== 'undefined') { const seAttrs = []; let i = node.attributes.length; while (i--) { // if the attribute is not in our whitelist, then remove it // could use jQuery's inArray(), but I don't know if that's any better const attr = node.attributes.item(i); const attrName = attr.nodeName; const attrLocalName = attr.localName; const attrNsURI = attr.namespaceURI; // Check that an attribute with the correct localName in the correct namespace is on // our whitelist or is a namespace declaration for one of our allowed namespaces if (!(allowedAttrsNS.hasOwnProperty(attrLocalName) && attrNsURI === allowedAttrsNS[attrLocalName] && attrNsURI !== NS.XMLNS) && !(attrNsURI === NS.XMLNS && REVERSE_NS[attr.value])) { // TODO(codedread): Programmatically add the se: attributes to the NS-aware whitelist. // Bypassing the whitelist to allow se: prefixes. // Is there a more appropriate way to do this? if (attrName.startsWith('se:') || attrName.startsWith('data-')) { seAttrs.push([attrName, attr.value]); } node.removeAttributeNS(attrNsURI, attrLocalName); } // Add spaces before negative signs where necessary if (isGecko()) { switch (attrName) { case 'transform': case 'gradientTransform': case 'patternTransform': const val = attr.value.replace(/(\d)-/g, '$1 -'); node.setAttribute(attrName, val); break; } } // For the style attribute, rewrite it in terms of XML presentational attributes if (attrName === 'style') { const props = attr.value.split(';'); let p = props.length; while (p--) { const [name, val] = props[p].split(':'); const styleAttrName = (name || '').trim(); const styleAttrVal = (val || '').trim(); // Now check that this attribute is supported if (allowedAttrs.includes(styleAttrName)) { node.setAttribute(styleAttrName, styleAttrVal); } } node.removeAttribute('style'); } } Object.values(seAttrs).forEach(([att, val]) => { node.setAttributeNS(NS.SE, att, val); }); // for some elements that have a xlink:href, ensure the URI refers to a local element // (but not for links) const href = getHref(node); if (href && ['filter', 'linearGradient', 'pattern', 'radialGradient', 'textPath', 'use'].includes(node.nodeName)) { // TODO: we simply check if the first character is a #, is this bullet-proof? if (href[0] !== '#') { // remove the attribute (but keep the element) setHref(node, ''); node.removeAttributeNS(NS.XLINK, 'href'); } } // Safari crashes on a without a xlink:href, so we just remove the node here if (node.nodeName === 'use' && !getHref(node)) { node.remove(); return; } // if the element has attributes pointing to a non-local reference, // need to remove the attribute Object.values(['clip-path', 'fill', 'filter', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid', 'marker-start', 'mask', 'stroke'], function (attr) { let val = node.getAttribute(attr); if (val) { val = getUrlFromAttr(val); // simply check for first character being a '#' if (val && val[0] !== '#') { node.setAttribute(attr, ''); node.removeAttribute(attr); } } }); // recurse to children i = node.childNodes.length; while (i--) { sanitizeSvg(node.childNodes.item(i)); } // else (element not supported), remove it } else { // remove all children from this node and insert them before this node // FIXME: in the case of animation elements this will hardly ever be correct const children = []; while (node.hasChildNodes()) { children.push(parent.insertBefore(node.firstChild, node)); } // remove this node from the document altogether node.remove(); // call sanitizeSvg on each of those children let i = children.length; while (i--) { sanitizeSvg(children[i]); } } };